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Question

To control an agricultural pest called the medfly (Mediterranean fruit fly), NN sterilized male flies are released into the general fly population every day. If ss is the proportion of these sterilized flies that survive a given day, then NskNs^k will survive for kk days. If s=s= 0.9 and 10,000 sterilized males are needed to control the medfly population in a given area, how many should be released every day?

Solution

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Answered 5 months ago
Answered 5 months ago
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We found in part a) that the number of sterilized flies after n days is given by :Sn=N1sSolve for N :N=Sn(1s)So if Sn=10000 and s=0.9:N=10000(10.9)=1000 sterilized flies\begin{gather*} \color{Mahogany}\text{We found in part a) that the number of sterilized flies after n days is given by :}\\ S_{n} = \frac{N}{1-s}\\\\ \color{Mahogany}\text{Solve for N :}\\ N = S_{n}(1-s)\\\\ \color{Mahogany}\text{So if $S_{n} = 10000$ and $s = 0.9$:}\\ N = 10000(1-0.9) =1000 \text{ sterilized flies}\\ \end{gather*}

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