Question

Two very narrow slits are cut close to each other in a large piece of cardboard. They are illuminated by monochromatic red light. A sheet of white paper is placed far from the slits, and a pattern of bright and dark bands is seen on the paper. Describe how a wave behaves when it encounters a slit, and explain why some regions are bright while others are dark.

Solution

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Answered 1 year ago
Answered 1 year ago

When monochromatic red light encounters a slit, it diffracts and the wave bends. This happens on each slit, so two waves bend and interfere with each other.

The bright band appears in the places where two waves interfere constructively and the dark band where two waves interfere destructively.

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