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Question

Use the formula for momentum to find the momentum of each ball before and after the collision. Assume the mass of each ball is 0.4 kg0.4 \mathrm{~kg}.

Solution

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Answered 2 years ago
Answered 2 years ago
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The equation for the momentum is:

p=mvp= m \cdot v

where mm is the mass of the object and vv is its speed.

Let us start from the momentum for the blue ball before the collision.

pb=mvbpb=0.42pb=0.8 kgms\begin{align*} p_b&=m \cdot v_b\\\\ p_b&=0.4 \cdot 2\\\\ p_b&=\boxed{0.8 \ \text{kg} \cdot \dfrac{\text{m}}{\text{s}}} \end{align*}

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