Use the table to answer the following questions.

Year	U.S. Population (millions)	Traffic Fatalities	Licensed Drivers (millions)	VehicleMiles (trillions)
$1995$	$263$	$41,817$	$177$	$2.4$
$2000$	$282$	$41,945$	$190$	$2.7$
$2005$	$296$	$43,510$	$201$	$3.0$
$2010$	$309$	$32,885$	$210$	$3.0$

Express the $2010$ fatality rate in deaths per $100,000$ population.

Arsella Gallagher earns a salary of $\$63,552$ and is paid semimonthly. What is her gross salary for each payroll period?

Round to the place value indicated.

$17.71155 (nearest cent)

Calculate the total cost of a stock investment.

$$\scriptscriptstyle\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|} \hline \text { Company } & \text{Number} & \times & \text{Cost per} & = & \text { Cost of } & + & \text{Commission} & = & \text{ Total }\\ \text {} & \text{of Shares} & & \text{Share} & & \text { Stock } & & & & \text{ Paid }\\ \hline \text { Forestry Inc. } & 1,000 & \times & \$ 59.14 & = & \text { a. } & + & \$ 7.00 & = & \text{ b. }\\ \hline \end{array}$$

Solve for (a), (b), and (c).

$$\begin{array}{r c l} 100\% & C & \$(b)\\ 38\% & M & \$(c)\\ \hline (a)\% & S & \$504.39 \end{array}$$

Use the table to answer the following questions.

Express the $2010$ fatality rate in deaths per $100,000$ licensed drivers.

The following figure shows the states with the cost milk production. Use this information to answer this exercise.

Numbers in the News Milk Production (Top Milk-Producing States (millions of pounds))

Use front-end rounding to estimate the total amount of milk produced from all the states shown. Find the total amount of milk produced from all the states listed.

Give the formula for amount financed.

Write the problem in vertical form. Then add.

$$0.561+4.7+215$$

Assume that the composition of federal outlays and receipts shown in Figure $4.17$ remained the same in $2017$. Also assume that total revenue for $2017$ was $\$ 3.31$ trillion and the total spending was $\$ 3.89$ trillion. a. About how much was spent (in dollars) on Social Security and Medicare combined in $2017 ?$ b. About how much was spent (in dollars) on all discretionary expenses (combined) in $2017$? c. Suppose that over a period of several years, overall spending remained at the $2017$ level of $\$ 3.89$ trillion, but the share of Social Security and Medicare spending increased from $38 \%$ to $40 \%$ of total spending. Assuming that all the needed cuts came from discretionary spending, how much would this spending decrease? Give your answer both in dollars and as a percentage.

Find the sales tax and total sale.

$$\begin{array}{} \text{Total price} & \text{Sales tax rate}\\ \$1,382.56 & 5.2 \% \\ \end{array}$$

Amaya left the doctor's office with a strange feeling that seemed to be a combination of euphoria and apprehension. As if moving her catering business to a new location wasn't enough, her family was also moving into a new home. Now she felt apprehension at being a first-time mom at age $30$ while running a successful business. But she also felt euphoria about the new addition to the family. Amaya couldn't wait to tell her husband that they were expecting a baby. This was going to mean big changes. Her first thought was child care-but for now, that could wait. Her most pressing concern was insurance. With the move to a new home valued at $\$ 250,000$, certainly the cost for property insurance was going up. By adding two brand-new delivery vans for her catering business at $\$ 17,500$ each, the cost for automobile insurance would, at minimum, double. And now with a baby on the way, life insurance was more important than ever. After her husband, the next call was going to be to their insurance agent. Thank goodness she and her husband had maintained their excellent credit ratings, but there was a lot of planning to do.

Amaya's agent states that a good rule of thumb for life insurance is to purchase $5$ to $7$ times your annual income. Amaya's income averages $\$ 50,000$ annually, but she would like to have the house paid off as well in the event of her death, so she decides $\$ 600,000$ is the face amount she would like to have. Using the life insurance table, make a comparison of $10$-year, $20$-year, whole-life, and universal life annual rates for $\$ 600,000$ of face amount using a preferred rate class.

Julio Navarro began the day with $65 . During the day he received$25 for mowing a lawn and spent $19.75 for gas,$6 for a movie , $25 for some CDs, and$6. 75 for lunch . How much money did Julio have at the end of the day?

Find the PE ratio for each of the following. Round all answers to the nearest whole number. (See the Example discussed before.)

$$\begin{array}{} \text{Stock}& \begin{array}{}\text{Current Price}\\\text{per Share}\end{array}& \begin{array}{}\text{Annual Net}\\\text{Earnings per Share}\end{array}& \begin{array}{}\text{PE Ratio}\end{array}\\ \text{Pepsi (PBG)}& \$37.51 & \$1.16 & \underline{\qquad\quad} \end{array}$$