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What are the advantages of phytoremediation over acid leaching in treating contaminated soils?

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Metal toxins in the soil are removed from it by the process of phytoremediation. In this process, certain toxin absorbent plants are planted and as they grow, they absorb metal toxins from the soil. They are then harvested and burned completely. Their bodies are made up of metal toxins which can then be recovered from their ashes. This metal collected from ashes in no longer a toxin and can be put to better use via recycling and refining it. This is a more economical process than acid leaching as in acid leaching requires the removal of soil from its original location, treating and cleaning it and returning it to its original location. This is not only very expensive because of the cost of transport, commute and treatment but is detrimental to the ecosystem of the area. Many microorganisms, and other living beings of the soil die in this process sometimes rendering the soil to infertility unless it is artificially made fertile again.

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