What is the world's leading agricultural country?

Name the organ systems involved when you eat a slice of pizza.

Which excerpt from Everyman best represents how Everyman is characterized overall in the passage? a) It is said, in prosperity men friends may find,Which in adversity be full unkind. b)I believe that they will do so,For kind will creep where it may not go. c)For I have a great enemy, that hath me in wait,Which intendeth me for to hinder. d)But when I have most need, they me forsake.I am deceived; that maketh me sad.

The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Codigo Co. on December 1 of the current year:

$$\begin{array}{rlrrlr} 101 & \text{Salaries Payable} & — & 108 & \text{Bond Deductions Payable} & \$\hspace{10pt} 2,300\\ 102 & \text{Social Security Tax Payable} & \$2,913 & 109& \text{Medical Insurance Payable} & 2,520\\ 103 & \text{Medicare Tax Payable} & 728& 201 & \text{Sales Salaries Expense} & 700,000\\ 104 & \text{Employees Federal Income Tax Payable} & 4,490 & 301 & \text{Officers Salaries Expense} & 340,000\\ 105 & \text{Employees State Income Tax Payable} & 4,078 & 401 & \text{Office Salaries Expense} & 125,000\\ 106 & \text{State Unemployment Tax Payable} & 1,260 & 408 & \text{Payroll Tax Expense} & 59,491\\ 107 & \text{Federal Unemployment Tax Payable} & 360\\ \end{array}$$

The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes occurred during December:

Dec. 1. - Issued Check No. 815 to Aberderas Insurance Company for $2,520, in payment of the semiannual premium on the group medical insurance policy.

Dec. 1. - Issued Check No. 816 to Alvarez Bank for$8,131, in payment for $2,913 of social security tax,$728 of Medicare tax, and $4,490 of employees’ federal income tax due.

Dec. 2. - Issued Check No. 817 for$2,300 to Alvarez Bank to purchase U.S. savings bonds for employees.

Dec. 12. - Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows:

$$\begin{array}{lrr} \text{Salary distribution:}\\ \text{$\quad$Sales} & \$14,500\\ \text{$\quad$Officers} & 7,100\\ \text{$\quad$Office} & \underline{2,600} & \$24,200\\ \text{Deductions:}\\ \text{$\quad$Social security tax} & \$\hspace{5pt} 1,452\\ \text{$\quad$Medicare tax} & 363\\ \text{$\quad$Federal income tax withheld} & 4,308\\ \text{$\quad$State income tax withheld} & 1,089\\ \text{$\quad$Savings bond deductions} & 1,150\\ \text{$\quad$Medical insurance deductions} & \underline{420} & \underline{8,782}\\ \text{$\quad$Net amount} && \underline{\underline{\$15,418}}\\ \end{array}$$

Dec. 12 -. Issued Check No. 822 in payment of the net amount of the biweekly payroll.

Dec. 12. - Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees’ earnings of December 12: social security tax, $1,452; Medicare tax,$363; state unemployment tax, $315; federal unemployment tax,$90.

Dec. 15. - Issued Check No. 830 to Alvarez Bank for $7,938, in payment of$2,904 of social security tax, $726 of Medicare tax, and$4,308 of employees’ federal income tax due.

Dec. 26.- Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows:

$$\begin{array}{lrr} \text{Salary distribution:}\\ \text{$\quad$Sales} & \$14,250\\ \text{$\quad$Officers} & 7,250\\ \text{$\quad$Office} & \underline{2,750} & \$24,250\\ \text{Deductions:}\\ \text{$\quad$Social security tax} & \$\hspace{5pt} 1,455\\ \text{$\quad$Medicare tax} & 364\\ \text{$\quad$Federal income tax withheld} & 4,317\\ \text{$\quad$State income tax withheld} & 1,091\\ \text{$\quad$Savings bond deductions} & \underline{1,150} & \underline{8,377}\\ \text{Net amount} && \underline{\underline{\$15,873}}\\ \end{array}$$

Dec. 26. - Issued Check No. 840 for the net amount of the biweekly payroll.

Dec. 26. - Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees’ earnings of December 26: social security tax, $1,455; Medicare tax,$364; state unemployment tax, $150; federal unemployment tax,$40.

Dec. 30. - Issued Check No. 851 for $6,258 to State Department of Revenue, in payment of employees’ state income tax due on December 31.

Dec. 30. - Issued Check No. 852 to Alvarez Bank for$2,300 to purchase U.S. savings bonds for employees.

Dec. 31. - Paid $55,400 to the employee pension plan. The annual pension cost is$65,500. (Record both the payment and the unfunded pension liability.)

Instructions

1. Journalize the transactions.

2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31:

$\quad\quad$ a. Salaries accrued: sales salaries, $4,275; officers salaries,$2,175; office salaries, $825. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued.$        $b. Vacation pay,$13,350.

Determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, explain why. -A rectangle is also a square.

Obtain the inverse Laplace transform for the function $\frac{e^{-4 s}}{s+4}$.

The following data for Flexco Inc. relate to the payroll for the week ended December 9:

$$\begin{array}{lccccc} \text { Employee } & \begin{array}{c} \text { Hours } \\ \text { Worked } \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} \text { Hourly } \\ \text { Rate } \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} \text { Weekly } \\ \text { Salary } \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} \text { Federal } \\ \text { Income Tax } \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} \text { U.S. Savings } \\ \text { Bonds } \end{array} \\ \hline \text { Carlton } & 52 & \$ 50.00 & & \$ 667.00 & \$ 60 \\ \text { Grove } & & & \$ 4,000 & 860.00 & 100 \\ \text { Johnson } & 36 & 52.00 & & 355.68 & 0 \\ \text { Koufax } & 45 & 58.00 & & 578.55 & 44 \\ \text { Maddux } & 37 & 45.00 & & 349.65 & 62 \\ \text { Seaver } & & & 3,200 & 768.00 & 120 \\ \text { Spahn } & 46 & 52.00 & & 382.20 & 0 \\ \text { Winn } & 48 & 50.00 & & 572.00 & 75 \\ \text { Young } & 43 & 54.00 & & 480.60 & 80 \end{array}$$

Employees Grove and Seaver are office staff, and all of the other employees are sales personnel. All sales personnel are paid 1 1/2 times the regular rate for all hours in excess of 40 hours per week. The social security tax rate is 6.0% of each employee’s annual earnings, and Medicare tax is 1.5% of each employee’s annual earnings. The next payroll check to be used is No. 328.

Instructions

1. Prepare a payroll summary for Flexco Inc. for the week ended December 9. Use the following columns: Employee, Total Hours, Regular Earnings, Overtime Earnings, Total Earnings, Social Security Tax, Medicare Tax, Federal Income Tax, U.S. Savings Bonds, Total Deductions, Net Pay, Ck. No., Sales Salaries Expense, and Office Salaries Expense. (Round to the nearest cent.)
2. Journalize the entry to record the payroll for the week.

Describe the energy conversions that occur when water falls on a paddle wheel connected to a generator that is connected to electric lights.

** Identify** the strategies a business might use during a product's growth stage.

Use a calculator to solve each equation on the interval $0 \leq \theta<2 \pi .$ Round answers to two decimal places. $\sin \theta=0.4$

Basketball player LeBron James can jump vertically over 0.9 m. Estimate the force that he exerts on the surface of the basketball court as he jumps. (a) Compare this force with the force that the surface exerts on James. Describe all assumptions used in your estimate and state how each assumption affects the result. (b) Repeat the problem looking at the time interval when he is landing back on the floor.

Write down the first five terms of each sequence. $a_{1}=-3 ;\ a_{n}=4+a_{n-1}$

Give the letter of the correct answer. Find the zeroes of f(x)=

$$\frac { 2 x ^ { 2 } - x - 1 } { 2 x ^ { 2 } + 3 x - 2 }$$

. a.

$$- \frac { 1 } { 2 } , 1$$

, b.

$$\frac { 1 } { 2 } , - 2$$

, c.

$$\frac { 1 } { 2 } , - 1$$

, d.

$$- \frac { 1 } { 2 } , 2$$

Let $\phi$ be a real function defined on a rectangle $R$ in the plane, given by $a \leq x \leq b$ , $\alpha \leq y \leq \beta .$ A solution of the initial-value problem $y^{\prime}=\phi(x, y), \quad y(a)=c \quad(\alpha \leq c \leq \beta)$ is, by definition, a differentiable function $f$ on $[a, b]$ such that $f(a)=c, \alpha \leq f(x) \leq \beta$ and $f^{\prime}(x)=\phi(x, f(x)) \quad(a \leq x \leq b)$. Prove that such a problem has at most one solution if there is a constant $A$ such that

$$\left|\phi\left(x, y_{2}\right)-\phi\left(x, y_{1}\right)\right| \leq A\left|y_{2}-y_{1}\right|$$

whenever $\left(x, y_{1}\right) \in R$ and $\left(x, y_{2}\right) \in R$ . Hint: Apply Exercise 26 to the difference of two solutions. Note that this uniqueness theorem does not hold for the initial-value problem

$$y^{\prime}=y^{1 / 2}, \quad y(0)=0$$

which has two solutions: $f(x)=0$ and $f(x)=x^{2} / 4 .$ Find all other solutions.