What standard for limiting emissions into the air does Cotton Design’s pollution-control equipment have to meet?

Under the plaintiff’s suggested reading of the regulation at issue in this case, what difficult choice would the Port Authority face?

Under the common law, what would each plaintiff be required to identify in order to be given relief by the court?

In what circumstance might the Port Authority—or anyone else—take a migratory bird without a permit and not be sanctioned?

Resource Refining Company’s plant emits smoke and fumes. Resource’s operation includes a short railway system, and trucks enter and exit the grounds continuously. Constant vibrations from the trains and trucks rattle nearby residential neighborhoods. The residents sue Resource. Are there any reasons why the court might refuse to issue an injunction against Resource’s operation? Explain.

What would be the tax liability for a single taxpayer who has a gross income of $33,975? (use standard deduction and 1 exemption)

What would be the tax liability for a single taxpayer who has a gross income of $33,975? (use standard deduction and 1 exemption)