Related questions with answers
Where on the ribosome do tRNAs bind, and what is the energy source that supports translocation?
Solution
VerifiedOn each ribosome, three sites differ - acceptor (A), peptide (P), and exit (E).
The incoming charged tRNA firstly binds to the site on the ribosome. The elongation factor EF-Tu assists the loading of the tRNA to the acceptor site together with the energy from the energy-rich compound guanosine triphosphate (GTP).
Simultaneously, the growing polypeptide chain is attached to the tRNA at the P site. This chain moves to the tRNA at the A site during the peptide bond formation. This process requires elongation factors EF-Tu and EF-Ts, and more GTP.
Once elongation is completed, tRNA, which holds the polypeptide chain, will be translocated from the A to the P site. For this process, elongation factor EF-G and more GTP are required.
When this translocation is completed, A site will be free to accept new charged tRNA, while the outgoing tRNA will be released through the E site.
Create a free account to view solutions
Create a free account to view solutions
Recommended textbook solutions



Brock Biology of Microorganisms
15th Edition•ISBN: 9780134626352 (1 more)Daniel H. Buckley, David A. Stahl, Kelly S. Bender, Michael T. Madigan, W. Matthew Sattley
Miller and Levine Biology
1st Edition•ISBN: 9780328925124 (1 more)Joseph S. Levine, Kenneth R. MillerMore related questions
1/4
1/7