Which of the following is most likely to be true of a person from an individualistic culture? a. His behavior would be a reflection of his personality and attitudes. b. He would cope by accommodating to reality. c. He would view his life task as fitting in and maintaining connections. d. He would strive to develop a few close and enduring relationships. e. He would focus on his duty to his family.

Which of the following is an example of an assessment likely to be used by a social-cognitive psychologist? a. A student teacher is formally observed and evaluated in the class room. b. A person applying for a managerial position takes the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. c. A defendant in a criminal case is interviewed by a court-appointed psychologist. d. In a pre-marriage counseling session, a young couple responds to ambiguous inkblots. e. A depressed young man is asked by his therapist to relax on a couch and talk about what ever co mes to mind.

\Who of the following is considered the leading advocate of personality's social-cognitive approach? a. Gordon Allport. b. Carl Jung. c. Karen Homey. d. Carl Rogers. e. Albert Bandura.

The way we explain negative and positive events is called a. personal control. b. reciprocal determinism. c. self-efficacy. d. attribution. e. situational assessment.

Which of the following is true based on “Big Five“ personality traits research? a. Highly conscientious people are likely to be evening people or “owls.“ b. Highly conscientious people get poor grades. c. Married partners scoring the same on agreeableness are more likely to experience marital dissatisfaction. d. Shy introverts are more likely to prefer communicating through e-mail instead of in person. e. Neuroticism predicts the use of positive-emotion words in text messages.

Troy has decided to move from the United States to Japan. Describe two cultural elements that will be different for Troy when he moves.

Which of the following is more likely to be emphasized in individualist cultures than in collectivist cultures? a. Gender differences. b. Shared goals. c. Personal achievement. d. Cooperation with the group. e. Preservation of tradition.

Which of the following is most likely to happen under hypnosis? a. A person, will remember a traumatic event from their past that they had forgotten. b. An adult, will regress to acting exactly like they did as a child. c. A person may be unable to report their grandmother's name if asked to forget it. d. An eyewitness to a crime will give a vivid and accurate description of events that they had forgotten. e. A person, will become less open to suggestions.

The way we explain negative and positive events is called a. personal control. b. reciprocal determinism. c. positive psychology. d. attributional style. e. situational assessment.

What did Carl Jung call the shared, inherited reservoir of memory traces from our species' history? a. Neurosis. b. Archetypes. c. Collective unconscious. d. Inferiority complex. e. Terror management.

The Freudian concept of the ego is best described as a. operating on the reality principle. b. operating on the pleasure principle. c. focusing solely on the morality of an issue. d. the repression of disturbing thoughts. e. striving for perfection.

Which of the following is true based on "Big Five"personality traits research? a. Highly conscientious people are likely to be evening people or "night owls." b. Highly conscientious people get poor grades. c. Married partners scoring the same on agreeableness are more likely to experience marital dissatisfaction. d. Introverts are more likely to prefer communicating through email in stead of in person. e. Neurotiosm predicts the use of positive-emotion words in text messages.

Which of the following statements is true based on recent research: A. Many students want to drink in safer ways B. Many students don’t drink at all in college C. Only a small amount of students are frequent heavy drinkers D. All of the above

What do we call the process of fulfilling our potential? a. Free association. b. Self-transcendence. c. Unconditional positive regard. d. Self-concept. e. Self-actualization.