Write the rational number as a decimal. Then tell whether the decimal is a terminating or a repeating decimal.

$$\frac{4}{12}=$$

Write an algebraic expression for each verbal expression.

$k$ squared minus 11

A sample of 250 observations is selected from a normal population for which the population standard deviation is known to be 25. The sample mean is 20. a. Determine the standard error of the mean. b. Explain why we can use formula to determine the 95 percent confidence interval. c. Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the population mean

If you left a board lying on the grass for a few days, what would happen to the grass underneath the board? Why?

Bird Migration Power P is the rate at which energy E is consumed per unit time. Ornithologists have found that the power consumed by a certain pigeon flying at velocity $v \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ is described well by the function $P(v)=17 v^{-1}+10^{-3} v^3 \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{s}$. Assume that the pigeon can store $5 \times 10^4 \mathrm{~J}$ of usable energy as body fat. (a) Find the velocity $v_{\text {pmin }}$ that minimizes power consumption.

Consider a $15-\mathrm{cm} \times 20-\mathrm{cm}$ printed circuit board $\mathrm{(PCB)}$ that has electronic components on one side. The board is placed in a room at $20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The heat loss from the back surface of the board is negligible. If the circuit board is dissipating $8 \mathrm{~W}$ of power in steady operation, Find the average temperature of the hot surface of the board, assuming the board is $(a)$ vertical; $(b)$ horizontal with hot surface facing up; and $(c)$ horizontal with hot surface facing down. Take the emissivity of the surface of the board to be $0.8$ and assume the surrounding surfaces to be at the same temperature as the air in the room.

Suppose we have a repository of 1000 documents, and we wish to build an inverted index with 10,000 words. A block can hold ten word-pointer pairs or 50 pointers to either a document or a position within a document. The distribution of words is Zipfian; the number of occurrences of the $i$ th most frequent word is $100000 / \sqrt{i}$, for $i=1,2, \ldots, 10000$.

a) What is the averge number of words per document?

b) Suppose our inverted index only records for each word all the documents that have that word. What is the maximum number of blocks we could need to hold the inverted index?

c) Suppose our inverted index holds pointers to each occurrence of each word. How many blocks do we need to hold the inverted index?

d) Repeat (b) if the 400 most common words ("stop" words) are not included in the index.

e) Repeat (c) if the 400 most common words are not included in the index.

Identify and describe two muscle tissues.

Provide structures for the semicarbazone and the $2,4$-dinitrophenylhydrazone of citral.

One industrial process has an energy consumption of $18.5 \mathrm{kWh} / \mathrm{kg}$ of $\mathrm{Mg}$. How many joules are required per mole $(1 \mathrm{kWh}=1$ kilowatt-hour $=$ $\left.3.6 \times 10^6 \mathrm{~J}\right)$? How does this energy compare with the energy of the following process?

$$\begin{align*} \mathrm{MgCl}_2(\mathrm{~s}) \rightarrow \mathrm{Mg}(\mathrm{s})+\mathrm{Cl}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \end{align*}$$

$_____________________$ causes muscle spasms that constrict the bronchioles.

Find the molar solubility of SrCO3 (Ksp = 5.4 $\times$ 10 - 10) in pure water

How do negative signs on residuals affect the sum of squared residuals?

A dart board is made of three concentric circles of radius 2, 4, 6 units. A dart thrown at the dart board lands in a random spot on the board. What is the probability that it lands in the bull's-eye?