Chapter 1: The Science of LifeSection 1.1:
Themes of Biology
Section 1.2:
The World of Biology
Section 1.3:
Scientific Methods
Section 1.4:
Microscopy and Measurement
Page 26:
Chapter 1 Review
Page 27:
Chapter 1 Critical Thinking
Section 2.1:
Composition of Matter
Section 2.2:
Energy
Section 2.3:
Solutions
Page 44:
Chapter 2 Review
Page 45:
Chapter 2 Critical Thinking
Section 3.1:
Water
Section 3.2:
Carbon Compounds
Section 3.3:
Molecules of Life
Page 62:
Chapter 3 Review
Page 63:
Chapter 3 Critical Thinking
Chapter 4: Structure and Function of the CellSection 4.1:
Introduction to the Cell
Section 4.2:
Parts of the Eukaryotic Cell
Section 4.3:
Multicellular Organization
Page 90:
Chapter 4 Review
Page 91:
Chapter 4 Critical Thinking
Chapter 5: Homeostasis and TransportSection 5.1:
Passive Transport
Section 5.2:
Active Transport
Page 106:
Chapter 5 Review
Page 107:
Chapter 5 Critical Thinking
Section 6.1:
Capturing the Energy in Light
Section 6.2:
The Calvin Cycle
Page 122:
Chapter 6 Review
Page 123:
Chapter 6 Critical Thinking
Chapter 7: Cellular RespirationSection 7.1:
Glycolysis and Fermentation
Section 7.2:
Aerobic Respiration
Page 140:
Chapter 7 Review
Page 141:
Chapter 7 Critical Thinking
Chapter 8: Cell ReproductionSection 8.1:
Chromosomes
Section 8.2:
Cell Division
Section 8.3:
Meiosis
Page 158:
Chapter 8 Review
Page 159:
Chapter 8 Critical Thinking
Chapter 9: Fundamentals of GeneticsSection 9.1:
Mendel's Legacy
Section 9.2:
Genetic Crosses
Page 180:
Chapter 9 Review
Page 181:
Chapter 9 Critical Thinking
Chapter 10: Nucleic Acids and Protein SynthesisSection 10.1:
DNA
Section 10.2:
RNA
Section 10.3:
Protein Synthesis
Page 198:
Chapter 10 Review
Page 199:
Chapter 10 Critical Thinking
Chapter 11: Gene ExpressionSection 11.1:
Control of Gene Expression
Section 11.2:
Gene Expression and Development
Page 216:
Chapter 11 Review
Page 217:
Chapter 11 Critical Thinking
Chapter 12: Inheritance Patterns and Human GeneticsSection 12.1:
Chromosomes and Inheritance
Section 12.2:
Human Genetics
Page 234:
Chapter 12 Review
Page 235:
Chapter 12 Critical Thinking
Chapter 13: DNA TechnologySection 13.1:
The New Genetics
Section 13.2:
DNA Technology Techniques
Section 13.3:
Practical Uses of DNA Technology
Page 254:
Chapter 13 Review
Page 255:
Chapter 13 Critical Thinking
Chapter 14: Origin of LifeSection 14.1:
Biogenesis
Section 14.2:
Earth's History
Section 14.3:
The First Life-Forms
Page 274:
Chapter 14 Review
Page 275:
Chapter 14 Critical Thinking
Chapter 15: Evolution: Evidence and TheorySection 15.1:
The Fossil Record
Section 15.2:
Theories of Evolution
Section 15.3:
Evolution in Process
Page 294:
Chapter 15 Review
Page 295:
Chapter 15 Critical Thinking
Chapter 16: The Evolution of Populations and SpeciationSection 16.1:
Genetic Equilibrium
Section 16.2:
Disruption of Genetic Equilibrium
Section 16.3:
Formation of Species
Page 314:
Chapter 16 Review
Page 315:
Chapter 16 Critical Thinking
Chapter 17: Human EvolutionSection 17.1:
The Study of Human Origins
Section 17.2:
Fossil Evidence of Hominid Evolution
Section 17.3:
Hypotheses of Hominid Evolution
Page 332:
Chapter 17 Review
Page 333:
Chapter 17 Critical Thinking
Chapter 18: ClassificationSection 18.1:
History of Taxonomy
Section 18.2:
Modern Phylogenetic Taxonomy
Section 18.3:
Two Modern Systems of Classification
Page 352:
Chapter 18 Review
Page 353:
Chapter 18 Critical Thinking
Chapter 19: Introduction to EcologySection 19.1:
Ecology
Section 19.2:
Ecology of Organisms
Page 374:
Chapter 19 Review
Page 375:
Chapter 19 Critical Thinking
Section 20.1:
Understanding Populations
Section 20.2:
Measuring Populations
Section 20.3:
Human Population Growth
Page 392:
Chapter 20 Review
Page 393:
Chapter 20 Critical Thinking
Chapter 21: Community EcologySection 21.1:
Species Interactions
Section 21.2:
Properties of Communities
Section 21.3:
Succession
Page 410:
Chapter 21 Review
Page 411:
Chapter 21 Critical Thinking
Chapter 22: Ecosystems and the BiosphereSection 22.1:
Energy Transfer
Section 22.2:
Ecosystem Recycling
Section 22.3:
Terrestrial Ecosystems
Section 22.4:
Aquatic Ecosystems
Page 436:
Chapter 22 Review
Page 437:
Chapter 22 Critical Thinking
Chapter 23: Environmental ScienceSection 23.1:
Humans and the Environment
Section 23.2:
The Biodiversity Crisis
Section 23.3:
Taking Action
Page 460:
Chapter 23 Review
Page 461:
Chapter 23 Critical Thinking
Section 24.1:
Bacterial Evolution and Classification
Section 24.2:
Biology of Bacteria
Section 24.3:
Bacteria and Humans
Page 482:
Chapter 24 Critical Thinking
Page 482:
Chapter 24 Review
Section 25.1:
Structure
Section 25.2:
Viral Reproduction
Section 25.3:
Viruses and Human Disease
Page 502:
Chapter 25 Review
Page 503:
Chapter 25 Critical Thinking
Section 26.1:
Overview of Protozoa
Section 26.2:
Protozoan Diversity
Page 520:
Chapter 26 Review
Page 521:
Chapter 26 Critical Thinking
Chapter 27: Algae and Funguslike ProtistsSection 27.1:
Overview of Algae
Section 27.2:
Algal Diversity
Section 27.3:
Funguslike Protists
Page 538:
Chapter 27 Review
Page 539:
Chapter 27 Critical Thinking
Section 28.1:
Overview of Fungi
Section 28.2:
Classification
Section 28.3:
Fungi and Humans
Page 554:
Chapter 28 Review
Page 555:
Chapter 28 Critical Thinking
Chapter 29: The Importance of PlantsSection 29.1:
Plants and People
Section 29.2:
Plants and the Environment
Page 574:
Chapter 29 Review
Page 574:
Chapter 29 Critical Thinking
Chapter 30: Plant Evolution and ClassificationSection 30.1:
Overview of Plants
Section 30.2:
Nonvascular Plants
Section 30.3:
Vascular Plants
Page 594:
Chapter 30 Review
Page 595:
Chapter 30 Critical Thinking
Chapter 31: Plant Structure and FunctionSection 31.1:
Plant Cells and Tissues
Section 31.2:
Roots
Section 31.3:
Stems
Section 31.4:
Leaves
Page 620:
Chapter 31 Review
Page 621:
Chapter 31 Critical Thinking
Chapter 32: Plant ReproductionSection 32.1:
Plant Life Cycles
Section 32.2:
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
Section 32.3:
Dispersal and Propagation
Page 642:
Chapter 32 Review
Page 643:
Chapter 32 Critical Thinking
Chapter 33: Plant ResponsesSection 33.1:
Plant Hormones
Section 33.2:
Plant Movements
Section 33.3:
Seasonal Responses
Page 660:
Chapter 33 Review
Page 661:
Chapter 33 Critical Thinking
Chapter 34: Introduction to AnimalsSection 34.1:
The Nature of Animals
Section 34.2:
Animal Bodies
Section 34.3:
Comparison of Invertebrates and Vertebrates
Section 34.4:
Fertilization and Development
Page 688:
Chapter 34 Review
Page 689:
Chapter 34 Critical Thinking
Chapter 35: Sponges, Cnidarians, and CtneophoresSection 35.1:
Porifera
Section 35.2:
Cnidaria and Ctenophora
Page 704:
Chapter 35 Review
Page 705:
Chapter 35 Critical Thinking
Chapter 36: Flatworms, Roundworms, and RotifersSection 36.1:
Platyhelminthes
Section 36.2:
Nematoda and Rotifera
Page 720:
Chapter 36 Review
Page 721:
Chapter 36 Critical Thinking
Chapter 37: Mollusks and AnnelidsSection 37.1:
Mollusca
Section 37.2:
Annelida
Page 738:
Chapter 37 Review
Page 739:
Chapter 37 Critical Thinking
Section 38.1:
Phylum Arthopoda
Section 38.2:
Subphylum Crustacea
Section 38.3:
Subphyla Chelicerata and Uniramia
Page 756:
Chapter 38 Review
Page 757:
Chapter 38 Critical Thinking
Section 39.1:
The Insect World
Section 39.2:
Insect Behavior
Page 776:
Chapter 39 Review
Page 777:
Chapter 39 Critical Thinking
Chapter 40: Echinoderms and Invertebrate ChordatesSection 40.1:
Echinoderms
Section 40.2:
Invertebrate Chordates
Page 792:
Chapter 40 Review
Page 793:
Chapter 40 Critical Thinking
Section 41.1:
Introduction to Vertebrates
Section 41.2:
Jawless Fishes, Sharks, and Rays
Section 41.3:
Bony Fishes
Page 814:
Chapter 41 Review
Page 815:
Chapter 41 Critical Thinking
Section 42.1:
Origin and Evolution of Amphibians
Section 42.2:
Characteristics of Amphibians
Section 42.3:
Reproduction in Amphibians
Page 834:
Chapter 42 Review
Page 835:
Chapter 42 Critical Thinking
Section 43.1:
Origin and Evolution of Reptiles
Section 43.2:
Characteristics of Reptiles
Section 43.3:
Modern Reptiles
Page 856:
Chapter 43 Review
Page 857:
Chapter 43 Critical Thinking
Section 44.1:
Origin and Evolution of Birds
Section 44.2:
Characteristics of Birds
Section 44.3:
Classification
Page 876:
Chapter 44 Review
Page 877:
Chapter 44 Critical Thinking
Section 45.1:
Origin and Evolution of Mammals
Section 45.2:
Characteristics of Mammals
Section 45.3:
Mammalian Classification
Page 898:
Chapter 45 Review
Page 899:
Chapter 45 Critical Thinking
Chapter 46: Skeletal, Muscular, and Integumentary SystemSection 46.1:
The Human Body Plan
Section 46.2:
Skeletal System
Section 46.3:
Muscular System
Section 46.4:
Integumentary System
Page 926:
Chapter 46 Review
Page 927:
Chapter 46 Critical Thinking
Chapter 47: Circulatory and Respiratory SystemsSection 47.1:
The Circulatory System
Section 47.2:
Blood
Section 47.3:
The Respiratory System
Page 950:
Chapter 47 Review
Page 951:
Chapter 47 Critical Thinking
Chapter 48: Infectious Diseases and the Immune SystemSection 48.1:
Nonspecific Defenses
Section 48.2:
Specific Defenses: The Immune System
Section 48.3:
AIDS
Page 972:
Chapter 48 Review
Page 973:
Chapter 48 Critical Thinking
Chapter 49: Digestive and Excretory SystemsSection 49.1:
Nutrients
Section 49.2:
Digestive System
Section 49.3:
Urinary System
Page 998:
Chapter 49 Review
Page 999:
Chapter 49 Critical Thinking
Chapter 50: Nervous System and Sense OrgansSection 50.1:
Central Nervous System
Section 50.2:
Peripheral Nervous System
Section 50.3:
Transmission of Nerve Impulses
Section 50.4:
Sensory Systems
Page 1024:
Chapter 50 Review
Page 1025:
Chapter 50 Critical Thinking
Chapter 51: Endocrine SystemSection 51.1:
Hormones
Section 51.2:
Endocrine Glands
Section 51.3:
Feedback Mechanisms
Page 1042:
Chapter 51 Review
Page 1043:
Chapter 51 Critical Thinking
Chapter 52: Reproductive SystemSection 52.1:
Male Reproductive System
Section 52.2:
Female Reproductive System
Section 52.3:
Gestation
Page 1060:
Chapter 52 Review
Page 1061:
Chapter 52 Critical Thinking
Section 53.1:
Role of Drugs
Section 53.2:
Social Drugs
Section 53.3:
Abuse of Drugs
Page 1078:
Chapter 53 Review
Page 1079:
Chapter 53 Critical Thinking
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