Every storyteller should remember Aristotle's *dictum* that a story must have a beginning, a middle and an end.격언They were living in *dire* poverty.극심한, 무시무시한*dismal* conditions/surroundings/weather음침한The car left the road and ended up in a *ditch*.도랑, 실개천There is a danger of becoming too *dogmatic* about teaching methods.독단적인