8th edition biology campbell
SETS
Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
E) molecule, cell, organ system, popula…
C) population.
D) All forms of life are composed of ce…
A) light energy.
Which of the following sequences represents the hierarchy of b…
A localized group of organisms that belong to the same species…
Which of the following is a false statement regarding DNA? ... A)…
The main source of energy for producers in an ecosystem is ... A)…
E) molecule, cell, organ system, popula…
Which of the following sequences represents the hierarchy of b…
C) population.
A localized group of organisms that belong to the same species…
C
B
B
C) the bonds that hold together the ato…
In a single molecule of water, two hydrogen atoms are bonded t…
The slight negative charge at one end of one water molecule is…
An example of a hydrogen bond is the bond between... A) C and H i…
Water is able to form hydrogen bonds because... A) oxygen has a v…
C
In a single molecule of water, two hydrogen atoms are bonded t…
B
The slight negative charge at one end of one water molecule is…
Biology
Characteristics or Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order - complex and organized... 2. Reproduction - sexually or…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Characteristics or Properties of life
1. Order - complex and organized... 2. Reproduction - sexually or…
Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
character
trait
true-breeding
hybridization
A heritable feature that varies among individuals.
A variant of a character; sort of like a sub-character.
Describes plants that do not vary genetically over many genera…
The mating, or crossing, of two true-breeding varieties.
character
A heritable feature that varies among individuals.
trait
A variant of a character; sort of like a sub-character.
Biology
Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Properties of life
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Cell
Light Microscope
Electron Microscope
Scanning Electron Microscope
simplest collection of living matter
uses visible light to magnify specimen
uses electron beams to magnify specimen
provides a detailed 3D image of the SURFACE of a specimen
Cell
simplest collection of living matter
Light Microscope
uses visible light to magnify specimen
oxidative phosphorylation
oxidation
anaerobic respiration
ATP synthase
the production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reac…
the complete or partial loss of electrons from a substance inv…
a catabolic pathway in which in organic molecules other than o…
a complex of several membrane proteins that functions in elect…
oxidative phosphorylation
the production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reac…
oxidation
the complete or partial loss of electrons from a substance inv…
Biology
Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Properties of life
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
gene expression
transcription
primary transcript
mRNA
the process by which DNA directs the synthesis of proteins... (or…
synthesis of an RNA molecule from a DNA template
the initial RNA transcript from any gene, including those spec…
messenger RNA; type of RNA that carries instructions from DNA…
gene expression
the process by which DNA directs the synthesis of proteins... (or…
transcription
synthesis of an RNA molecule from a DNA template
Fluid Mosaic Model
Selective Permeability
Glycoprotein
Diffusion
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
it allows some substances to cross more easily than others
may serve as ID tag that are recognized by membrane proteins o…
the tendency for particles of any substance to spread out into…
Fluid Mosaic Model
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
Selective Permeability
it allows some substances to cross more easily than others
Biology
Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Properties of life
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
DNA replication
transformation
bacteriophage
virus
the process of making a copy of DNA
the transfer of genetic material in the form of DNA fragments…
a virus that infects bacteria
ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only…
DNA replication
the process of making a copy of DNA
transformation
the transfer of genetic material in the form of DNA fragments…
Selective Permeability
Fluid Mosaic Model
Amphipathic
Phospholipid
property of the plasma membrane that allows some substances to…
model of plasma membrane; displays cell membrane as a mosaic o…
having both a hydrophilic region and hydrophobic region
Most abundant lipid in plasma membrane; contains charged, hydr…
Selective Permeability
property of the plasma membrane that allows some substances to…
Fluid Mosaic Model
model of plasma membrane; displays cell membrane as a mosaic o…
Cell
Light Microscope
Electron Microscope
Scanning Electron Microscope
simplest collection of living matter
uses visible light to magnify specimen
uses electron beams to magnify specimen
provides a detailed 3D image of the SURFACE of a specimen
Cell
simplest collection of living matter
Light Microscope
uses visible light to magnify specimen
AIDS
restriction enzyme
phage
virus
the symptoms and signs present during the late stages of HIV i…
an endonuclease that recognizes and cuts DNA molecules foreign…
a virus that infects bacteria; also called a bacteriophage
an infectious particle incapable of replicating outside of a c…
AIDS
the symptoms and signs present during the late stages of HIV i…
restriction enzyme
an endonuclease that recognizes and cuts DNA molecules foreign…
chromosome theory of inheritance
XY system
XO system
ZW system
generalization that genes are located on chromosomes and that…
a sex determination system in which females have two of the sa…
females have two copies of the sex chromosome but males have o…
a sex determination system in which males have two of the same…
chromosome theory of inheritance
generalization that genes are located on chromosomes and that…
XY system
a sex determination system in which females have two of the sa…
Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
chromosome theory of inheritance
XY system
XO system
ZW system
generalization that genes are located on chromosomes and that…
a sex determination system in which females have two of the sa…
females have two copies of the sex chromosome but males have o…
a sex determination system in which males have two of the same…
chromosome theory of inheritance
generalization that genes are located on chromosomes and that…
XY system
a sex determination system in which females have two of the sa…
Biology
Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Properties of life
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Aquaporins
Fluid Mosaic Model
Selective Permeability
Attachment protein
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
it allows some substances to cross more easily than others
proteins that attach to the extracellular matrix and cytoskele…
Aquaporins
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
Fluid Mosaic Model
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
Aquaporins
Fluid Mosaic Model
Selective Permeability
Attachment protein
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
it allows some substances to cross more easily than others
proteins that attach to the extracellular matrix and cytoskele…
Aquaporins
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
Fluid Mosaic Model
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…