8th edition biology campbell Flashcards
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Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
E) molecule, cell, organ system, popula…
C) population.
D) All forms of life are composed of ce…
A) light energy.
Which of the following sequences represents the hierarchy of b…
A localized group of organisms that belong to the same species…
Which of the following is a false statement regarding DNA? ... A)…
The main source of energy for producers in an ecosystem is ... A)…
E) molecule, cell, organ system, popula…
Which of the following sequences represents the hierarchy of b…
C) population.
A localized group of organisms that belong to the same species…
C
B
B
C) the bonds that hold together the ato…
In a single molecule of water, two hydrogen atoms are bonded t…
The slight negative charge at one end of one water molecule is…
An example of a hydrogen bond is the bond between... A) C and H i…
Water is able to form hydrogen bonds because... A) oxygen has a v…
C
In a single molecule of water, two hydrogen atoms are bonded t…
B
The slight negative charge at one end of one water molecule is…
Biology
Characteristics or Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order - complex and organized... 2. Reproduction - sexually or…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Characteristics or Properties of life
1. Order - complex and organized... 2. Reproduction - sexually or…
Biology
Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Properties of life
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
Cell
Light Microscope
Electron Microscope
Scanning Electron Microscope
simplest collection of living matter
uses visible light to magnify specimen
uses electron beams to magnify specimen
provides a detailed 3D image of the SURFACE of a specimen
Cell
simplest collection of living matter
Light Microscope
uses visible light to magnify specimen
oxidative phosphorylation
oxidation
anaerobic respiration
ATP synthase
the production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reac…
the complete or partial loss of electrons from a substance inv…
a catabolic pathway in which in organic molecules other than o…
a complex of several membrane proteins that functions in elect…
oxidative phosphorylation
the production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reac…
oxidation
the complete or partial loss of electrons from a substance inv…
Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
Natural Selection
Population
Evolutionary Adaptation
Evolution
A process in which organisms with certain inherited traits are…
A group of individuals of the same species living in the same…
A population's increase in the frequency of traits suited to t…
The change in genetic composition of the population over time.
Natural Selection
A process in which organisms with certain inherited traits are…
Population
A group of individuals of the same species living in the same…
Biology
Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Properties of life
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
C
B
B
C) the bonds that hold together the ato…
In a single molecule of water, two hydrogen atoms are bonded t…
The slight negative charge at one end of one water molecule is…
An example of a hydrogen bond is the bond between... A) C and H i…
Water is able to form hydrogen bonds because... A) oxygen has a v…
C
In a single molecule of water, two hydrogen atoms are bonded t…
B
The slight negative charge at one end of one water molecule is…
Aquaporins
Fluid Mosaic Model
Selective Permeability
Attachment protein
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
it allows some substances to cross more easily than others
proteins that attach to the extracellular matrix and cytoskele…
Aquaporins
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
Fluid Mosaic Model
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
Matter
Element
Compound
Essential elements of life
Anything that occupies space and has mass
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
A substance consisting of two or more different elements combi…
25 Elements are essential to life... Oxygen (O) 65%... Carbon (C) 1…
Matter
Anything that occupies space and has mass
Element
An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into othe…
Biology
Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Properties of life
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Aquaporins
Fluid Mosaic Model
Selective Permeability
Attachment protein
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
it allows some substances to cross more easily than others
proteins that attach to the extracellular matrix and cytoskele…
Aquaporins
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
Fluid Mosaic Model
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
Aquaporins
Fluid Mosaic Model
Selective Permeability
Attachment protein
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
it allows some substances to cross more easily than others
proteins that attach to the extracellular matrix and cytoskele…
Aquaporins
common in cells involved in water; ... A transport protein in the…
Fluid Mosaic Model
The currently accepted model of cell membrane structure, which…
Biology
Properties of life
Order
Organelles
The study of life or all that lived
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
Structure:... (ranging from smallest to broadest)... Atoms - Organ…
Parts of a cell that perform specific functions for it
Biology
The study of life or all that lived
Properties of life
1. Order... 2. Reproduction... 3. Growth and development... 4. Energy p…
cell division
chromosome
asexual reproduction
sexual reproduction
reproduction of cell
gene-carrying structure; visible during mitosis/meiosis; a lon…
genetically identical offspring by single parent
genetically unique offspring by two haploid sex cells(gametes)…
cell division
reproduction of cell
chromosome
gene-carrying structure; visible during mitosis/meiosis; a lon…
organic compounds
isomer
hydrocarbons
functional groups
carbon - based molecules - usually contain hydrogen atoms in a…
compounds with the same formula but different structural arran…
composed of carbon and hydrogen - such as methane
the first five important chemical groups of organic compounds.…
organic compounds
carbon - based molecules - usually contain hydrogen atoms in a…
isomer
compounds with the same formula but different structural arran…
molecular biology
bacteriophage
nucleotide
polynucleotide
The study of biological structures, functions, and heredity at…
A virus that infects bacteria, also called a phage.
A building block of nucleic acids, consisting of a five-carbon…
A polymer made up of many nucleotide monomers covalently bonde…
molecular biology
The study of biological structures, functions, and heredity at…
bacteriophage
A virus that infects bacteria, also called a phage.
scientific question
hypothesis
prediction
independent variable
A broad question with many possible answers.
A hypothetical answer to the scientific question that can be t…
An "if" we do the following..."then" we will observe... statem…
The one difference between the control and experimental group…
scientific question
A broad question with many possible answers.
hypothesis
A hypothetical answer to the scientific question that can be t…
cell division
chromosome
asexual reproduction
sexual reproduction
reproduction of cell
gene-carrying structure; visible during mitosis/meiosis; a lon…
genetically identical offspring by single parent
genetically unique offspring by two haploid sex cells(gametes)…
cell division
reproduction of cell
chromosome
gene-carrying structure; visible during mitosis/meiosis; a lon…
proton-motive force
oxidative phosphorylation
oxidation
substrate level
the potential energy stored in the form of a proton electron c…
the production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reac…
the complete or partial loss of electrons from a substance inv…
the enzyme catalyzed formation of ATP by direct transfer of a…
proton-motive force
the potential energy stored in the form of a proton electron c…
oxidative phosphorylation
the production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reac…
Artemisinin
Darwin
Best predictor of relationships among t…
Principles of Geology
Most effective antimalarial drug
Best known for book The Origin of Species: <launched the era o…
Geographic proximity
By: Charles Lyell : said earth was sculpted over millions of y…
Artemisinin
Most effective antimalarial drug
Darwin
Best known for book The Origin of Species: <launched the era o…