Study sets matching "anatomy science chapter 3"
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Epicranius or Occipitofrontalis
occiput - latin
Epicranius - Occipitalis
Frontalis - Latin
skull muscle comprised of two muscle bellies, one in the front…
back of head
Posterior part of Occipitofrontalis.... origin: lateral two thir…
frons, forehead, front of head
Epicranius or Occipitofrontalis
skull muscle comprised of two muscle bellies, one in the front…
occiput - latin
back of head
hypertonic
hypotonic
isotonic
nuclear envelope
Having greater concentration of solute than another solution
Having a lower concentration of solute than another solution
Having the same solute concentration as another solution.
Double membrane barrier surrounds nucleus
hypertonic
Having greater concentration of solute than another solution
hypotonic
Having a lower concentration of solute than another solution
DNA
plasma membrane
fluid mosaic model
"heads" of phospholipid molecules
genetic material; instructions to build proteins
cell membrane; fragile, transparent barrier that contains all…
hydrophilic (water loving); lie on both the inner and outer su…
DNA
genetic material; instructions to build proteins
plasma membrane
cell membrane; fragile, transparent barrier that contains all…
serous membranes
pericardium
peritoneum
pleura
a mesothelial tissue that lines certain internal cavities of t…
the membrane enclosing the heart, consisting of an outer fibro…
the serous membrane lining the cavity of the abdomen and cover…
each of a pair of serous membranes lining the thorax and envel…
serous membranes
a mesothelial tissue that lines certain internal cavities of t…
pericardium
the membrane enclosing the heart, consisting of an outer fibro…
DNA
plasma membrane
fluid mosaic model
"heads" of phospholipid molecules
genetic material; instructions to build proteins
cell membrane; fragile, transparent barrier that contains all…
hydrophilic (water loving); lie on both the inner and outer su…
DNA
genetic material; instructions to build proteins
plasma membrane
cell membrane; fragile, transparent barrier that contains all…
Organelle
Cell
Nucleus
Cell Membrane
A structure in a cell that has a specialized function
The structural and functional unit of an organelle
Cellular organelle enclosed by a double layered porous membran…
The selectively permeable membrane or outer boundary of a cell…
Organelle
A structure in a cell that has a specialized function
Cell
The structural and functional unit of an organelle
Cytoplasm
Vesicle
Nucleolus
Desmosome
Gel-like substance of cells that contain many tiny suspended s…
Tiny membranous bubble created from the Golgi Apparatus and us…
Small dense part of nucleus, makes ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
Hold adjacent cells together (like a spot weld)
Cytoplasm
Gel-like substance of cells that contain many tiny suspended s…
Vesicle
Tiny membranous bubble created from the Golgi Apparatus and us…
Cell
Cell Theory
Cytology
Plasma (Cell) membrane
the smallest living unit in the human body
1. Cells are the building blocks of all plants and animals... 2.…
The study of cells
The outer boundary of a cell.
Cell
the smallest living unit in the human body
Cell Theory
1. Cells are the building blocks of all plants and animals... 2.…
hyperflexion
flexion
extension
adduction
a limb or part of the body is flexed beyond it's normal range…
The act of moving a joint so that the two bones forming it are…
The act of straightening or extending a joint, usually applied…
Movement of a limb toward the midline of the body
hyperflexion
a limb or part of the body is flexed beyond it's normal range…
flexion
The act of moving a joint so that the two bones forming it are…
Adipose tissue
Anticodon
Areolar tissue
Atrophy
Adipose tissue, or fat, is an anatomical term for loose connec…
sequence of three nucleotides forming a unit of genetic code i…
a common form of loose connective tissue. Areolar Tissue is fo…
waste away, typically due to the degeneration of cells, or bec…
Adipose tissue
Adipose tissue, or fat, is an anatomical term for loose connec…
Anticodon
sequence of three nucleotides forming a unit of genetic code i…
CELL MEMBRANE (PLASMA MEMBRANE)
NUCLEUS
CYTOPLASM
ORGANELLES
ENCLOSES THE CELL. REGULATES MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES IN AND OUT…
HOUSES THE GENETIC MATERIAL & CONTROLS CELLULAR ACTIVITIES
FILL OUT THE CELLS FLUID AREA
SPECIALIZED STRUCTURES INSIDE THE CELL
CELL MEMBRANE (PLASMA MEMBRANE)
ENCLOSES THE CELL. REGULATES MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES IN AND OUT…
NUCLEUS
HOUSES THE GENETIC MATERIAL & CONTROLS CELLULAR ACTIVITIES
cell
50-100 trillion
differentiation
cell membrane
the basic organization structure of the human body
how many cells are there in the human body approximately?
- when cells specialize ... - gives cells different size and shap…
- outer limit of the cell... - controls what moves in and out of…
cell
the basic organization structure of the human body
50-100 trillion
how many cells are there in the human body approximately?
active transport
cell
cell cycle
cell membrane
one of two transport mechanisms ... moves uphill
is the structure and function unit of all living matter
the sequence that the cell goes through from one mitotic divis…
also called the plasma membrane
active transport
one of two transport mechanisms ... moves uphill
cell
is the structure and function unit of all living matter
Abductor
Adductor
Anabolism
Anatomy
Muscles that separate the fingers
Muscles that draw the fingers together.
The process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones…
The study of the organs and systems of the body.
Abductor
Muscles that separate the fingers
Adductor
Muscles that draw the fingers together.
Name three different kind of muscles?
Which muscle has the striations?
What is the strongest muscle?
What is the biggest muscle?
Skeletal, Smooth and ... Cardiac
skeletal and cardiac ... muscles
masseter
gluteus maximus
Name three different kind of muscles?
Skeletal, Smooth and ... Cardiac
Which muscle has the striations?
skeletal and cardiac ... muscles
cell
tissues
nucleus
nuclear envelope
building blocks of all living things
groups of cells that are similar in structure and function
control center of cell, contains DNA
protects / encloses the fluid nucleoplasm in which other nucle…
cell
building blocks of all living things
tissues
groups of cells that are similar in structure and function
digestive system
respiratory system
excretory system
circulatory system
Organ system that turns food into nutrients that are suitable…
Carries oxygen to the lungs where it is transferred to the blo…
Moves waste materials out of the body.
Uses blood and blood vessels to move oxygen and nutrients to t…
digestive system
Organ system that turns food into nutrients that are suitable…
respiratory system
Carries oxygen to the lungs where it is transferred to the blo…
Cholesterol
Attached Ribosomes
Cisternae
Cristae
Helps control the fluidity of the cell.
Make proteins for Export.
The flattened sacs that make up the Golgi apparatus.
Folds of the mitochondria.
Cholesterol
Helps control the fluidity of the cell.
Attached Ribosomes
Make proteins for Export.
Polarity
Basal Lamina
Apical Surface
Intercellular Connections
Express a difference on both sides
The "bottom" side; always bonded to the connective tissue side
"top" of the epithelial tissue; not connected to connective ti…
Protiens that will bind the tissues together; Ex- CAM's Tight…
Polarity
Express a difference on both sides
Basal Lamina
The "bottom" side; always bonded to the connective tissue side
Epithelial tissue
basement membrane
SImple squamous
serosae
covers, lines,... and forms glands in the body.
The lower surface cells rest on
Thin layer of flattened cells that rests on the basement membr…
lines the ventral cavity and ... its organs.
Epithelial tissue
covers, lines,... and forms glands in the body.
basement membrane
The lower surface cells rest on
Plasma membrane
phospholipid bilayer
Membrane proteins
receptors
a barrier used to contain the cytoplasm
1. enzymes ... 2. receptors ... 3.ion channels ... 4.carriers... 5. link
recognize and bind to other molecules, cell recognition sites
Plasma membrane
a barrier used to contain the cytoplasm
phospholipid bilayer
Active Transport
Apoptosis
Cell Membrane
Centrosome
Process that requires an expenditure of energy to move a subst…
A form of cell death that is actually a normal part of develop…
The selectively permeable outer boundary of a cell consisting…
Cellular organelle consisting of two centrioles
Active Transport
Process that requires an expenditure of energy to move a subst…
Apoptosis
A form of cell death that is actually a normal part of develop…
osmosis
hypertonic
hypotonic
isotonic
Diffusion of water across a membrane
Having greater concentration of solute than another solution
Having a lower concentration of solute than another solution
Having the same solute concentration as another solution.
osmosis
Diffusion of water across a membrane
hypertonic
Having greater concentration of solute than another solution
Plasma membrane
DNA
Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
provides barrier between inside and outside
carries the genetic code
watery environment contains molecules needed for life
factories where proteins are made
Plasma membrane
provides barrier between inside and outside
DNA
carries the genetic code
Respiration
High Elasticity
Adult Respiratory Capacity
Inspiration
Provides the means of gas exchange between an organism and its…
Lungs and cartilage
adult has a larger thorax and the adult lung is stretched to f…
The muscle of inspiration contract, causing the thorax to incr…
Respiration
Provides the means of gas exchange between an organism and its…
High Elasticity
Lungs and cartilage