Study sets matching "biology 2"
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Importance of skeletons and what they t…
Bone vs. Tooth Biology
Directional/Positional Terms
Three Main Evolutionary Trends
-tell a person's life history... -Skeletons tell us:... ~form (size…
-teeth can't remodel but bone can
anterior: towards the front (facing front)... posterior: towards…
-Arboreal adaptation (flexibility, different vertabrae; we hav…
Importance of skeletons and what they t…
-tell a person's life history... -Skeletons tell us:... ~form (size…
Bone vs. Tooth Biology
-teeth can't remodel but bone can
energy
glucose
photosynthesis
autotroph
ability to do work; all energy comes from the sun
when energy from the sun is converted into high-energy sugars,…
light dependent reaction
organisms that are able to convert sunlight into good (photosy…
energy
ability to do work; all energy comes from the sun
glucose
when energy from the sun is converted into high-energy sugars,…
Gene
Diploid
Allele
Locus
sequence of nucleotide bases that codes for the amino acid seq…
organisms have 2 copies of each allele
different version of a gene
position of gene on a chromosome
Gene
sequence of nucleotide bases that codes for the amino acid seq…
Diploid
organisms have 2 copies of each allele
A chain of amino acids that can functio…
Major group of organic compounds made o…
Lipid containing a ring structure of ca…
Highly branched polysaccharide in anima…
Polypeptide
Carbohydrate
Cholesterol
Glycogen
A chain of amino acids that can functio…
Polypeptide
Major group of organic compounds made o…
Carbohydrate
There are 12 3PG molecules. How many ca…
There are 12 3PG molecules. How many to…
In the "reduction and sugar production"…
In the "reduction and sugar production"…
3 carbons per molecule
36 carbons
- ATP (light reactions)... - NADPH (light reactions),
- ADP... - NADP
There are 12 3PG molecules. How many ca…
3 carbons per molecule
There are 12 3PG molecules. How many to…
36 carbons
organelles
cytoplasm
nuclear envelope
chromatin
specialized structure that performs important cellular functio…
is the portion of the cell outside the nucleus
the nucleus is surrounded by a ______________ composed of two…
the granular material you can see in the nucleus
organelles
specialized structure that performs important cellular functio…
cytoplasm
is the portion of the cell outside the nucleus
Anther
Basal angiosperm
Carpel
Conifer
the part of a stamen that contains the pollen.
Premature angiosperms. Belonging to the oldest lineages.
The female reproductive organ of a flower, consisting of the s…
a type of gymnosperm that produces seeds in cones
Anther
the part of a stamen that contains the pollen.
Basal angiosperm
Premature angiosperms. Belonging to the oldest lineages.
germ cells
diploid
haploid
homologous chromosomes
type of stem cells
2 sets of chromosomes. udergo 2 consecutive nuclear divisions…
1 set of chromosomes cells. result in 2 consecutive nuclear di…
chromosomes that look alike and carry genes for the same traits
germ cells
type of stem cells
diploid
2 sets of chromosomes. udergo 2 consecutive nuclear divisions…
organelles
nucleus
endoplasmic reticulum
golgi apparatus
"little organs" ... •provides functionality to the cell ... •only eu…
•membrane made up of 2 phosolipid bilayers w/ pores to allow p…
•highly folded continuum of outer nuclear envelope ... •site of p…
•processes & packages ... •close association w ER & cell membrane
organelles
"little organs" ... •provides functionality to the cell ... •only eu…
nucleus
•membrane made up of 2 phosolipid bilayers w/ pores to allow p…
What makes an atom chemically stable
What is a element
What is a subscript
what is a coefficient
Full energy level
pure substance that can not be broken down more while still ha…
small number that represents the number of atoms present
number infant of the chemical equation that shows how many mol…
What makes an atom chemically stable
Full energy level
What is a element
pure substance that can not be broken down more while still ha…
Biological Psychology
Neuron
Dendrites
Axons
study of links between our biology and behavior
a nerve cell; the basic building block of the nervous system
branching extensions that receive messages and conduct impulse…
neuron extensions that pass messages through its branches to o…
Biological Psychology
study of links between our biology and behavior
Neuron
a nerve cell; the basic building block of the nervous system
Alternation of generations
Angiosperm
Antheridium
Apical meristem
Plant life cycle in which the plant alternates between haploid…
A flowering plant which forms seeds inside a protective chambe…
a reproductive structure that produces male sex cells in flowe…
Group of unspecialized cells that divide to produce increased…
Alternation of generations
Plant life cycle in which the plant alternates between haploid…
Angiosperm
A flowering plant which forms seeds inside a protective chambe…
cell
cell theory
cell membrane
nucleus
basic unit of all forms of life.
fundamental concept of biology that states that all living thi…
thin, flexible barrier that surrounds all cells; regulates wha…
the center of an atom, which contains the protons and neutrons…
cell
basic unit of all forms of life.
cell theory
fundamental concept of biology that states that all living thi…
What is type one diabetes caused by?
What is the result of type one diabetes?
For type one diabetes people are treate…
What two other ways can type one diabet…
The pancreas producing little of no insulin.
The person's blood glucose level can rise to a level that can…
A person injects insulin into the blood. It is often done at m…
Limiting food intake with high carbohydrates.... Taking regular e…
What is type one diabetes caused by?
The pancreas producing little of no insulin.
What is the result of type one diabetes?
The person's blood glucose level can rise to a level that can…
What are the four main types of organic…
What are some examples of carbohydrates?
What are some examples of lipids?
What are some examples of proteins?
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids
Sugars, starches, glycogen, cellulose
Fats, oils, waxes
Enzymes, antibodies, hemoglobin
What are the four main types of organic…
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids
What are some examples of carbohydrates?
Sugars, starches, glycogen, cellulose
neoclassical economics
behavioral economics
prospect theory
rational
economic theory that attempts to predict human behavior, These…
makes assumptions about human nature and decisions based on ps…
large advance on our understanding of how people deal with ris…
Behaviors and decisions that maximize a person's chances of ac…
neoclassical economics
economic theory that attempts to predict human behavior, These…
behavioral economics
makes assumptions about human nature and decisions based on ps…
Biological Perspective
Neuron
Dendrite
Axon
Concerned with the links between biology and behaviour. Includ…
a nerve cell; the basic building block of the nervous system
the bushy, branching extensions of a neuron that receive messa…
the extension of a neuron, ending in branching terminal fibers…
Biological Perspective
Concerned with the links between biology and behaviour. Includ…
Neuron
a nerve cell; the basic building block of the nervous system
How do integral and peripheral membrane…
Know the general features of the Fluid…
Define a Bilayer
What factors influence the fluidity of…
Integral - Are partly embedded in the phospholipid bilayer... Per…
Lipids, Proteins, and Carbohydrates
A bilayer is formed when the hydrophobic "tails" associate wit…
Lipid composition- Types of hydrocarbon tails can increase or…
How do integral and peripheral membrane…
Integral - Are partly embedded in the phospholipid bilayer... Per…
Know the general features of the Fluid…
Lipids, Proteins, and Carbohydrates
Mitosis
Cytokinesnesis
Cell cycle
Chromatid
part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus…
the cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or me…
series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide
one of two identical "sister" parts of a duplicated chromosome
Mitosis
part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus…
Cytokinesnesis
the cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or me…
Cytoskeleton
Nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
Ribosomes
A network of small protein units that is constantly changing t…
The storehouse for most of the genetic information, or DNA, in…
An interconnected network of thin folded membranes...
Tiny organelles that link amino acids together to form protein…
Cytoskeleton
A network of small protein units that is constantly changing t…
Nucleus
The storehouse for most of the genetic information, or DNA, in…