Study sets matching "biology 2"
Study sets
Classes
Users
codon
genetic code
promoter
protein synthesis
three-nucleotide sequence on messenger RNA that codes for a si…
The information encoded within the genetic material that can b…
specific region of a gene where RNA polymerase can bind and be…
Forming proteins based on information in DNA and carried out b…
codon
three-nucleotide sequence on messenger RNA that codes for a si…
genetic code
The information encoded within the genetic material that can b…
What is organisation in a plant?
What are the parts of the leaf?
What is the function of the waxy cuticl…
What is the function of the epidermis?
Root - to absorb water and mineral ions (e.g. nitrates) and fo…
• waxy cuticle... • epidermis... • palisade mesophyll... • spongy mesop…
• provides a waterproof coating to prevent evaporation and to…
• the layer that covers the plant. ... • Only one cell layer thic…
What is organisation in a plant?
Root - to absorb water and mineral ions (e.g. nitrates) and fo…
What are the parts of the leaf?
• waxy cuticle... • epidermis... • palisade mesophyll... • spongy mesop…
Eencellig organisme
Veelcellig organisme
Wieren
Sporenplanten
Organisme dat uit één cel bestaat.
Organisme dat uit veel cellen bestaat.
Ook wel "algen" genoemd; Planten zonder wortels, stengels, bla…
Planten met wortels, stengels en bladeren, maar zonder bloemen…
Eencellig organisme
Organisme dat uit één cel bestaat.
Veelcellig organisme
Organisme dat uit veel cellen bestaat.
needs
cognitions
emotions
behavio physiology self report
...are conditions within the individual that are essential and…
...refer to mental events, such as beliefs, expectations, and…
... are short-lived subjective-physiological-expressive phenom…
motivation:
needs
...are conditions within the individual that are essential and…
cognitions
...refer to mental events, such as beliefs, expectations, and…
Define Carbohydrates
Function Of Carbohydrates
Structure of Carbohydrates
Define Proteins
Macro molecule in which the sub units are simple sugar
play a central role in cells: provide energy, structural suppo…
made from three elements CHO. Structure depends on formation o…
macromolecules consisting of amino acids linked together as po…
Define Carbohydrates
Macro molecule in which the sub units are simple sugar
Function Of Carbohydrates
play a central role in cells: provide energy, structural suppo…
Where do cells arise from?
What are the two types of cell?
Give two examples of prokaryotic cells.
List the features of a prokaryotic cell
All cells arise from other cells, by binary fission in prokary…
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic.
Bacteria (such as E.coli) and cyanobacteria (which used to be…
1. Flagellum... 2. Capsule... 3. Cell wall... 4. Plasma membrane... 5. Fim…
Where do cells arise from?
All cells arise from other cells, by binary fission in prokary…
What are the two types of cell?
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic.
Coronary Heart disease
Effects of coronary heart disease
Stents
Statins
The coronary arteries that supply the blood with heart get blo…
Restriction of blood flow, causing lack of oxygen
A metal mesh that is expanded with a balloon. It pushes the fa…
A type of medicine that decreases Cholesterol, that cause the…
Coronary Heart disease
The coronary arteries that supply the blood with heart get blo…
Effects of coronary heart disease
Restriction of blood flow, causing lack of oxygen
Wij zijn van het Milieu afhankelijk. We…
We verbruiken veel water in Nederland.…
Wat maakt men denk jij van grondstoffen…
Het milieu gebruikt men dus ook voor re…
Voedsel Zuurstof Water Energie Grondstoffen en recreatie
Bad en douche en handen wassen. Op nummer 2 staat poepen (toil…
Kleding, fiets, mobieltjes etc etc etc
O leuk !
Wij zijn van het Milieu afhankelijk. We…
Voedsel Zuurstof Water Energie Grondstoffen en recreatie
We verbruiken veel water in Nederland.…
Bad en douche en handen wassen. Op nummer 2 staat poepen (toil…
T/F: Meiosis in spermatogenesis produce…
What is the probability that a daughter…
All the offspring of a cross between a…
Which cross will only produce heterozyg…
False
100%
Incompletely dominant
AA x aa
T/F: Meiosis in spermatogenesis produce…
False
What is the probability that a daughter…
100%
types of cell death
type 1 cell death apoptosis
type 2 cell death autophagy
cell aging
apoptosis... autophagy
shrink / display nuvlear + chromatin condensation... externally:…
slow / lasts for several days... cause: decrease in intracellula…
=replicative senescence... no indefinite division!... --> depends o…
types of cell death
apoptosis... autophagy
type 1 cell death apoptosis
shrink / display nuvlear + chromatin condensation... externally:…
functie slijm
ademhalingsstelsel
bronchiën
verslikken
stofdeeltjes en ziekteverwekkers blijven hieraan kleven
delen van het lichaam die betrokken zijn bij de ademhaling
vertakkingen van de luchtpijp
tijdens het slikken staan de huig en het strotklepje open, waa…
functie slijm
stofdeeltjes en ziekteverwekkers blijven hieraan kleven
ademhalingsstelsel
delen van het lichaam die betrokken zijn bij de ademhaling
A band
acetylcholine
actin
blood reservoir
where actin and myosin overlap
a neurotransmitter that, among its functions, triggers muscle…
thin filament of muscle
an organ or vessel that holds large proportions of blood
A band
where actin and myosin overlap
acetylcholine
a neurotransmitter that, among its functions, triggers muscle…
alpha amylase
albumin
antiport
anus
initiates the chemical breakdown of food; enzyme in the saliva
protein that carries free fatty acids to the liver
when molecules involved in secondary active transport flow in…
muscular opening at the end of the rectum through which waste…
alpha amylase
initiates the chemical breakdown of food; enzyme in the saliva
albumin
protein that carries free fatty acids to the liver
acquired immunity
albumin
alveolar gas exchange
alveoli
develops slowly and only after the body has experienced initia…
protein made by the liver that transports fatty acids and ster…
governed by principles of gas and solution chemistry
terminal air sacs that constitute the gas exchange surface of…
acquired immunity
develops slowly and only after the body has experienced initia…
albumin
protein made by the liver that transports fatty acids and ster…
adolescent development
adrenal cortex
adrenal glands
adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
psychosocial process that accompany puberty
outside portion of the adrenal glands that secretes only stero…
a pair of endocrine glands that sit just above the kidneys and…
peptide that stimulates the adrenal cortex to release glucocor…
adolescent development
psychosocial process that accompany puberty
adrenal cortex
outside portion of the adrenal glands that secretes only stero…
acetylcholine
action potential
all or none
antagonistic control
relate to somatic and parasympathetic nervous systems; used by…
the mechanism by which a signal travels down the length of an…
describes the phenomenon where unless a membrane completely de…
type of control that keeps the sympathetic and parasympathetic…
acetylcholine
relate to somatic and parasympathetic nervous systems; used by…
action potential
the mechanism by which a signal travels down the length of an…
9 + 2 arrangement
active transport
adaptations
aerobic
structure of eukaryotic flagella; ____ pairs of microtubules f…
movement of particles against its electrochemical gradient; al…
genetic or behavioral changes that are advantageous in the giv…
requiring oxgen
9 + 2 arrangement
structure of eukaryotic flagella; ____ pairs of microtubules f…
active transport
movement of particles against its electrochemical gradient; al…
5' cap
A site
activators
addition mutation
serves as an attachment site in protein synthesis during trans…
aminoacyl site; location of "waiting" tRNA w/ amino acid
bind to DNA close to the promoter and activate the activity of…
point mutation where a new nucleotide is inserted into the seq…
5' cap
serves as an attachment site in protein synthesis during trans…
A site
aminoacyl site; location of "waiting" tRNA w/ amino acid
microbial traits influenced by heredity
DNA structure
DNA nucleotide
purines
shape... structural features... metabolism/ physiology... motility... inte…
double stranded... 2 polunucleotide strands joined via H-bonds
5 carbon sugar (deoxyribose)... nitrogenous base (A, G, T, C)... pho…
made by 2 rings fused together... adenine... guanine
microbial traits influenced by heredity
shape... structural features... metabolism/ physiology... motility... inte…
DNA structure
double stranded... 2 polunucleotide strands joined via H-bonds