botany
SETS
Cohesion
Adhesion
Dicot
Monocot
Water molecules stick together because of Hydrogen bonds (ex.…
Water molecules stick to others like them because of Hydrogen…
An angiosperm that has two seed leaves
An angiosperm that has only one seed leaf.
Cohesion
Water molecules stick together because of Hydrogen bonds (ex.…
Adhesion
Water molecules stick to others like them because of Hydrogen…
Alternation of generations
Sporophyte
Gametophyte
Bryophyte
The fluctuation between these diploid and haploid stages that…
The asexual and usually diploid phase, producing spores from w…
The gamete-producing and usually haploid phase, producing the…
Bryophytes are an informal group consisting of three divisions…
Alternation of generations
The fluctuation between these diploid and haploid stages that…
Sporophyte
The asexual and usually diploid phase, producing spores from w…
Cell
Cellulose
Organelles
Tissue
Membrane-bound protoplasmic mass. The unit of plants that make…
a highly insoluble compound; component of plant cell walls con…
where functions are carried out inside the cells. Examples are…
a group of similar cells that perform a particular function
Cell
Membrane-bound protoplasmic mass. The unit of plants that make…
Cellulose
a highly insoluble compound; component of plant cell walls con…
Angiosperm
Gymnosperm
Annual
Perennial
a flowering plant which develops a fruit to protect seed
a plant that produces "cones" that contain the "naked" seed
plant that dies at the end of the growing season and needs to…
plant that will survive the harsh winter and regrow without ha…
Angiosperm
a flowering plant which develops a fruit to protect seed
Gymnosperm
a plant that produces "cones" that contain the "naked" seed
3 cell types
what is the difference between the peri…
The life of a cell
The life of a the cell ... ( 4 phases) ... MI…
-parenchyma ... - collenchyma, ... epidermis= 1 cell wall thick... -sc…
The periderm is cork cambium,cork,phelloderm it divides ... peric…
1. interphase, cell is doing its function DNA is duplicated ... 2…
(Interphase),is the majority of its life then it goes to its m…
3 cell types
-parenchyma ... - collenchyma, ... epidermis= 1 cell wall thick... -sc…
what is the difference between the peri…
The periderm is cork cambium,cork,phelloderm it divides ... peric…
Photosynthesis
Plants
Eukaryotic
Vascular tissue of plants
the process by which autotrophs convert light energy into chem…
are organisms that are photosynthetic, eukaryotic and have cel…
A cell with a nucleus
Xylem and Phloem
Photosynthesis
the process by which autotrophs convert light energy into chem…
Plants
are organisms that are photosynthetic, eukaryotic and have cel…
_______ results from polar covalent bon…
Atrraction of similar molecules defines…
___________ is the attraction of dissim…
___________, forms as a result of attra…
Polarity
cohesion
Adhesion
Hydrogen bonds
_______ results from polar covalent bon…
Polarity
Atrraction of similar molecules defines…
cohesion
4 main organ systems of a plant
Roots
2 types of roots
tap root
roots, stems, leaves and flowers
anchor plants in the ground and absorb water and dissolved nut…
taproot, fibrous
the primary portion of the root grows long and thick while sec…
4 main organ systems of a plant
roots, stems, leaves and flowers
Roots
anchor plants in the ground and absorb water and dissolved nut…
Cell
Cellulose
Organelles
Tissue
Membrane-bound protoplasmic mass. The unit of plants that make…
a highly insoluble compound; component of plant cell walls con…
where functions are carried out inside the cells. Examples are…
a group of similar cells that perform a particular function
Cell
Membrane-bound protoplasmic mass. The unit of plants that make…
Cellulose
a highly insoluble compound; component of plant cell walls con…
The life of a cell
The life of a the cell ... ( 4 phases) ... MI…
Plastids... 3 basic types ... * All related t…
Mitochondria
1. interphase, cell is doing its function DNA is duplicated ... 2…
(Interphase),is the majority of its life then it goes to its m…
- chloroplast { green because of chlorophyll (photosynthesis)…
* have 2 layers of membrane ... * fxn: cellular respiration ... > ho…
The life of a cell
1. interphase, cell is doing its function DNA is duplicated ... 2…
The life of a the cell ... ( 4 phases) ... MI…
(Interphase),is the majority of its life then it goes to its m…
Photosynthesis
Autotrophs
Heterotroph
Thylakoid
Conversion of light energy from the sun into chemical energy.
Organisms that make their own food
An organism that cannot make its own food.
A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast, used to conve…
Photosynthesis
Conversion of light energy from the sun into chemical energy.
Autotrophs
Organisms that make their own food
Cons of plants on land
Plants vs. Animal Cells
Cell Wall
What are plant cell walls made of?
-Staying wet... -Keeping the zygote alive... -Moving from place to p…
-Contain chloroplast and a cell wall... -Plants have a large vacu…
A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provide…
cellulose ( a chain of sugars)
Cons of plants on land
-Staying wet... -Keeping the zygote alive... -Moving from place to p…
Plants vs. Animal Cells
-Contain chloroplast and a cell wall... -Plants have a large vacu…
Alternation of generations
Sporophyte
Gametophyte
Bryophyte
The fluctuation between these diploid and haploid stages that…
The asexual and usually diploid phase, producing spores from w…
The gamete-producing and usually haploid phase, producing the…
Bryophytes are an informal group consisting of three divisions…
Alternation of generations
The fluctuation between these diploid and haploid stages that…
Sporophyte
The asexual and usually diploid phase, producing spores from w…
4 main organ systems of a plant
Roots
2 types of roots
tap root
roots, stems, leaves and flowers
anchor plants in the ground and absorb water and dissolved nut…
taproot, fibrous
the primary portion of the root grows long and thick while sec…
4 main organ systems of a plant
roots, stems, leaves and flowers
Roots
anchor plants in the ground and absorb water and dissolved nut…
Cell
Cellulose
Organelles
Tissue
Membrane-bound protoplasmic mass. The unit of plants that make…
a highly insoluble compound; component of plant cell walls con…
where functions are carried out inside the cells. Examples are…
a group of similar cells that perform a particular function
Cell
Membrane-bound protoplasmic mass. The unit of plants that make…
Cellulose
a highly insoluble compound; component of plant cell walls con…
3 cell types
what is the difference between the peri…
The life of a cell
The life of a the cell ... ( 4 phases) ... MI…
-parenchyma ... - collenchyma, ... epidermis= 1 cell wall thick... -sc…
The periderm is cork cambium,cork,phelloderm it divides ... peric…
1. interphase, cell is doing its function DNA is duplicated ... 2…
(Interphase),is the majority of its life then it goes to its m…
3 cell types
-parenchyma ... - collenchyma, ... epidermis= 1 cell wall thick... -sc…
what is the difference between the peri…
The periderm is cork cambium,cork,phelloderm it divides ... peric…
Stipules
Petioles
Petals
Sepals
Outgrowth on either side of the base of a leaf stalk
The stalk that attaches the lead blade to the stem
Leaves that surround the reproductive parts of a flower usuall…
Enclosed the petals typically consisting of a pollen containin…
Stipules
Outgrowth on either side of the base of a leaf stalk
Petioles
The stalk that attaches the lead blade to the stem
ATP
Stroma
Grana
Thylakoid
-(adenosine triphosphate) main energy source that cells use fo…
-The fluid of the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid membra…
-Stacks of thylakoids, called ____________________, are suspen…
-A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast, used to conv…
ATP
-(adenosine triphosphate) main energy source that cells use fo…
Stroma
-The fluid of the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid membra…
Bacteria 3 forms of genetic recombinati…
conjugation
Transformation
Transduction
conjugation, transformation, transduction
bacteria; DNA swap before dividing
picks up random DNA
uses viruses to carry DNA from one to the other
Bacteria 3 forms of genetic recombinati…
conjugation, transformation, transduction
conjugation
bacteria; DNA swap before dividing
3 Meristematic Tissues
Apical Meristems
Primary Meristems
Protoderm
Apical Meristems, Lateral Meristems, and Intercalary Meristems
__________________ causes PRIMARY growth (lengthening of plant…
PROTODERM (produces epidermis)... GROUND MERISTEM (produces paren…
Primary meristem that produces the epidermis.
3 Meristematic Tissues
Apical Meristems, Lateral Meristems, and Intercalary Meristems
Apical Meristems
__________________ causes PRIMARY growth (lengthening of plant…
Hypogynous
Epigynous
Perigynous
stipulate
ovary is superior than androcium , calyx and corolla
ovary is inferior to androcium , calyx and corolla
ovary , androcium , calyx and corolla are at equal level
the leaf having an outgrow under the leaf or on pediclle
Hypogynous
ovary is superior than androcium , calyx and corolla
Epigynous
ovary is inferior to androcium , calyx and corolla
Dicotyledon
Monocotyledon
deciduous
perrenial
a plant that has two seed leaves or cotyledons
a plant that has a single cotyledon or seed-leaf
(of plants and shrubs) shedding foliage at the end of the grow…
(adj.) lasting for a long time, persistent; (n.) a plant that…
Dicotyledon
a plant that has two seed leaves or cotyledons
Monocotyledon
a plant that has a single cotyledon or seed-leaf