Study sets matching "cells replication"
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chromosome
mitosis
daughter cell
diploid
DNA of organism, structure in a cell that contains DNA
Cell's division (PMAT) of the nucleus. Final product is 2 cell…
The product of cell division.
2 sets of chromosomes
chromosome
DNA of organism, structure in a cell that contains DNA
mitosis
Cell's division (PMAT) of the nucleus. Final product is 2 cell…
cell production
What is a cell cycle?
cell theory
once a cell gets big enough it...
Division
A regular sequence of cell growth and division that can be rep…
"The theory that all living things are made of cells, that cel…
Divides
cell production
Division
What is a cell cycle?
A regular sequence of cell growth and division that can be rep…
Chromosomes
Prokaryotic Chromosomes
Eukaryotic Chromosomes
Duplicated Chromosomes
Genetic Information that is passed on from one generation of c…
Found in Cytoplasm. Most contain a single, circular DNA molecu…
In eukaryotic cells, chromosomes are located in the nucleus an…
Sister Chromatin is 2 Chromatid. A chromatid is one strip. A c…
Chromosomes
Genetic Information that is passed on from one generation of c…
Prokaryotic Chromosomes
Found in Cytoplasm. Most contain a single, circular DNA molecu…
chromosome
mitosis
daughter cell
diploid
tightly wound visible body of DNA, what you see when the chrom…
Cell's division (PMAT) of the nucleus. Final product is 2 cell…
The product of cell division.
2 sets of chromosomes
chromosome
tightly wound visible body of DNA, what you see when the chrom…
mitosis
Cell's division (PMAT) of the nucleus. Final product is 2 cell…
Cell replication
Cell cycle
Apoptosis
Mitosis
The process by which a single cell divides into two or more da…
Series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide
A series of changes which result in the death of a cell
A division of a nucleus that results in two cells that are gen…
Cell replication
The process by which a single cell divides into two or more da…
Cell cycle
Series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide
anaphase
apoptosis
autosomes
cell cycle
Stage of mitosis during which single-stranded chromosomes move…
The natural death of cells, also called programmed cell death.
Any one of a pair of homologous chromosomes that are identical…
Series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division,…
anaphase
Stage of mitosis during which single-stranded chromosomes move…
apoptosis
The natural death of cells, also called programmed cell death.
What does DNA stand for?
DNA is an example of what macromolecule?
What are the building blocks (monomers)…
What are the three parts of a nucleotid…
deoxyribonucleic acid
nucleic acid
nucleotides
phosphate, 5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base
What does DNA stand for?
deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA is an example of what macromolecule?
nucleic acid
Chromatin
Histone
DNA Replication
DNA Ploymerase
A complex of DNA and proteins that forms chromosomes within th…
Any group of basic proteins found in chromatin.
DNA replication is the process of producing two identical repl…
Enzymes that create DNA molecules by assembling nucleotides, t…
Chromatin
A complex of DNA and proteins that forms chromosomes within th…
Histone
Any group of basic proteins found in chromatin.
mitosis:
anaphase:
binary fission:
asexual reproduction:
process involved in the production of new cells genetically id…
stage of mitosis during which single-stranded chromosomes move…
process of cell multiplication in bacteria and other unicellul…
method of producing offspring that does not involve the fusion…
mitosis:
process involved in the production of new cells genetically id…
anaphase:
stage of mitosis during which single-stranded chromosomes move…
Mitosis
5 phases of mitosis
3 phases of the cell cycle
Meiosis
-the replication of the nucleus... -occurs in somatic cells
1. prophase: nuclear membrane breaks down, spindles form... 2. me…
1. (G): growth phase... 2. (S): DNA duplication... 3. (M): mitosis…
-replication of sperm and egg... -occurs in reproductive cells (g…
Mitosis
-the replication of the nucleus... -occurs in somatic cells
5 phases of mitosis
1. prophase: nuclear membrane breaks down, spindles form... 2. me…
somatic cell division
reproductive cell division
mitosis
meiosis
occurs through mitosis... chromosome number stays the same ... how w…
occurs through meiosis ... reduce chromosome number
haploid undergoes it with an end result of two identical haplo…
diploid cell undergoes it with an end result of four haploid c…
somatic cell division
occurs through mitosis... chromosome number stays the same ... how w…
reproductive cell division
occurs through meiosis ... reduce chromosome number
mitosis
sister chromatid
centromere
metacentric
cell division to produce the same # of chromosomes
contains identical copies of the chromosome's DNA
region where the strands connect and shrink into each other an…
centromere in the middle
mitosis
cell division to produce the same # of chromosomes
sister chromatid
contains identical copies of the chromosome's DNA
antiparallel
semiconservative
DNA helicase
Topoisomerase
run in opposite directions
method of replication that implies that each new strand of DNA…
An enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix during DNA replica…
This enzyme relieves the strain caused by the twisting of the…
antiparallel
run in opposite directions
semiconservative
method of replication that implies that each new strand of DNA…
mitosis
cytokinesis
interphase
prophase
in eukaryotic cells, the process of cell division that forms t…
the division of the cytoplasm of a cell
before mitosis begins, chromosomes are copied. each chromosome…
mitosis begins. chromosomes condense from long strands into ro…
mitosis
in eukaryotic cells, the process of cell division that forms t…
cytokinesis
the division of the cytoplasm of a cell
Mitosis
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
occurs in body (somatic) cells, results in 2n diploid cells, 4…
cell prepares to divide, nuclear membrane breaks down and spin…
two sets of chromosomes line up in the middle
two sets of chromosomes move apart to opposite ends
Mitosis
occurs in body (somatic) cells, results in 2n diploid cells, 4…
Prophase
cell prepares to divide, nuclear membrane breaks down and spin…
cell production
What is a cell cycle?
cell theory
once a cell gets big enough it...
Division
A regular sequence of cell growth and division that can be rep…
"The theory that all living things are made of cells, that cel…
Divides
cell production
Division
What is a cell cycle?
A regular sequence of cell growth and division that can be rep…
Surface Area
Chromosomes
histone protiens
Eukaryotic
Smaller = higher surface area to volume ratio which is what is…
A cellular structure carrying genetic material, found in the n…
DNA wraps around _________; allows for extensive packing
In the Nucleus, Chromatin composed of DNA and Histone Proteins…
Surface Area
Smaller = higher surface area to volume ratio which is what is…
Chromosomes
A cellular structure carrying genetic material, found in the n…
chromosome
mitosis
daughter cell
diploid
DNA of organism, structure in a cell that contains DNA
Cell's division (PMAT) of the nucleus. Final product is 2 cell…
The product of cell division.
2 sets of chromosomes
chromosome
DNA of organism, structure in a cell that contains DNA
mitosis
Cell's division (PMAT) of the nucleus. Final product is 2 cell…
Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
The phase of the cell cycle in which chromosomes are not visib…
Chromosomes are visible and spindle fibers begin to form.
Chromosomes line up along the middle of the cell.
Chromatids separate and begin to move to opposite ends of the…
Interphase
The phase of the cell cycle in which chromosomes are not visib…
Prophase
Chromosomes are visible and spindle fibers begin to form.
interphase of mitosis
metaphase of mitosis
prophase of mitosis
anaphase of mitosis
4 total centrioles, 4 chromosomes, centrioles outside the nucl…
align chromosomes single file along "equator" between centriol…
nuclear envelope disintegrates, centrioles move to opposite si…
individual chromosomes, centromeres come apart, daughter chrom…
interphase of mitosis
4 total centrioles, 4 chromosomes, centrioles outside the nucl…
metaphase of mitosis
align chromosomes single file along "equator" between centriol…
Interphase
G1
S
G2
cell that is not currently dividing. the cell grows, carries o…
first gap phase, newly created cell enters G1 during which it…
Synthesis phase. the cell in G1 is triggered to begin synthesi…
second gap phase. grows, synthesize RNA and protein.
Interphase
cell that is not currently dividing. the cell grows, carries o…
G1
first gap phase, newly created cell enters G1 during which it…
Interphase
G1
S
G2
cell that is not currently dividing. the cell grows, carries o…
first gap phase, newly created cell enters G1 during which it…
Synthesis phase. the cell in G1 is triggered to begin synthesi…
second gap phase. grows, synthesize RNA and protein.
Interphase
cell that is not currently dividing. the cell grows, carries o…
G1
first gap phase, newly created cell enters G1 during which it…
The process of duplicating a DNA molecu…
Template Strand
Daughter Strand
Semiconservative replication
DNA replication
model for newly synthesized DNA
newly synthesized DNA
after replication, each new DNA duplex will consist of one str…
The process of duplicating a DNA molecu…
DNA replication
Template Strand
model for newly synthesized DNA