Study sets matching "childhood and adolescence life cycle"
Study sets
Diagrams
Classes
Users
Childhood Period has 3 subgroups:
Toddler
Toddler Emotional and social developmen…
Toddler Language Development:
1. Toddler 2. Preschool 3. School Age
12mo-2.5 yr. AKA: Terrible Two's... - child begins process of sep…
1. Experience pleasure/displeasure... 2. Interact with other todd…
Able to express themselves in short sentences. Begin to reason…
Childhood Period has 3 subgroups:
1. Toddler 2. Preschool 3. School Age
Toddler
12mo-2.5 yr. AKA: Terrible Two's... - child begins process of sep…
Data Sources
Lifespan Development
Examples of Problems with Data Sources
When do infants discover their genitals?
Surveys in which people recall their childhood sexual behaviou…
Development from birth through old age
-how accurately would someone who is 60 recall their behaviour…
Between 6-12 months by unintentionally touching them
Data Sources
Surveys in which people recall their childhood sexual behaviou…
Lifespan Development
Development from birth through old age
infants have been observed fondling the…
may kiss, his, pat, stroke, and gaze at…
sucking on mother's breast... sucking on h…
psychological bond that forms between a…
self-stimulation
infant sexual encounters
non-genital sexual experiences
attachment
infants have been observed fondling the…
self-stimulation
may kiss, his, pat, stroke, and gaze at…
infant sexual encounters
Heterosexual behavior, including interc…
The disparity between rates of masturba…
Among adolescents heterosexual behavior…
The _____ approach to sexual developmen…
causes reactions of shock when children learn about it, is typ…
women's struggle to avoid social taboos
script
Freudian
Heterosexual behavior, including interc…
causes reactions of shock when children learn about it, is typ…
The disparity between rates of masturba…
women's struggle to avoid social taboos
is growth faster or slower in childhood…
gradual ______ in energy needs with age
children have an innate ability to regu…
is there an increase or decrease in EI…
slower growth
increase
intake according to energy use
increase
is growth faster or slower in childhood…
slower growth
gradual ______ in energy needs with age
increase
Lifespan development
Attachment (definition)
Does attachment happen right away?
Attachment theory of love
Development from birth through old age
A psychological bond that forms between an infant and the moth…
No, it happens over time
The secure attachment to one adult during childhood leads to f…
Lifespan development
Development from birth through old age
Attachment (definition)
A psychological bond that forms between an infant and the moth…
lifespan development
attachment
adrenarche
gender-segregated social organization
development from birth through old age
a psychological bond that forms between an infant and the moth…
in childhood, the maturation of the adrenal glands, resulting…
a form of social organization in which males play and associat…
lifespan development
development from birth through old age
attachment
a psychological bond that forms between an infant and the moth…
12
Lactose
Vitamin D
Alpha-lactalbumin
An infant's brain weight is about _____% of its body weight (a…
The main carbohydrate in breast milk
The only vitamin that is low in breast milk. The AAP currently…
A major protein in human breast milk
12
An infant's brain weight is about _____% of its body weight (a…
Lactose
The main carbohydrate in breast milk
Growth Charts
Nutrition needs and eating patterns
Carbohydrates
Fiber intake
Used by pediatricians. ... -monitors height and weight... -compare t…
energy: 1000-1600 kcal per day... child size portions
At least half of grain intake should be from whole grain
Ages 1-3: 19 grams... Ages 4-8: 25 grams
Growth Charts
Used by pediatricians. ... -monitors height and weight... -compare t…
Nutrition needs and eating patterns
energy: 1000-1600 kcal per day... child size portions
Infancy, the first year of life, is a c…
An infants weight should ___ by 4 to 6…
What is Failure to thrive (FTT)?
A nurse in a clinic would identify whic…
Growth and Development
Double; Triple
A descriptive term used to describe inadequate growth or the i…
C
Infancy, the first year of life, is a c…
Growth and Development
An infants weight should ___ by 4 to 6…
Double; Triple
Lifespan Development
Child Sexuality Experiments
"Talking Computer"
Sexual Urges
- development from birth through old age... - study of our sexual…
- tremendous opposition from parents and politicians... - "harm c…
- interview children... - preserves confidentiality ... - more child…
- 1890: sexuality is something appeared at puberty... - sexuality…
Lifespan Development
- development from birth through old age... - study of our sexual…
Child Sexuality Experiments
- tremendous opposition from parents and politicians... - "harm c…
Lifespan development
Attachement
Adrenarche
Gender-segregated social organization
Development from birth through old age
A psychological bond that forms between and infant and the mot…
In childhood, the maturation of the adrenal glands, resulting…
A form of social organization in which males play and associat…
Lifespan development
Development from birth through old age
Attachement
A psychological bond that forms between and infant and the mot…
lifespan development
Kinsey report
attachment
2.5-3 years
development from birth through old age
Where can you find scientific data available on the sexual beh…
a psychological bond that forms between an infant and the moth…
At what age do children know what gender they are?
lifespan development
development from birth through old age
Kinsey report
Where can you find scientific data available on the sexual beh…
lifespan development -
Data Sources
Infancy and the Preschool Years (0-4 ye…
Attachment
development from birth though old age
data on childhood sexual behavior may be subject to errors tha…
sexual response starts at birth... baby boys are sometimes born w…
psychological bond that forms between an infant and the mother…
lifespan development -
development from birth though old age
Data Sources
data on childhood sexual behavior may be subject to errors tha…
Age 12 to 36 months:
Toddler's macronutrients:
Toddler's micronutrients:
Toddler's fluid needs and supplements:
Rapid growth rate of infancy beings to slow significantly, app…
Estimated energy requirement is kcal/day= (89*weight(kg)-100)+…
Ensure adequate intake of the micronutrients obtained from fru…
1.3 liters per day, may need supplements, especially for fluor…
Age 12 to 36 months:
Rapid growth rate of infancy beings to slow significantly, app…
Toddler's macronutrients:
Estimated energy requirement is kcal/day= (89*weight(kg)-100)+…
Data Sources
Infancy and the Preschool Years (Birth-…
Infancy and the Preschool Years (Birth-…
Infancy and the Preschool Years (Birth-…
• Observations: Too much opposition ... • Surveys... - Questionnaire…
• Attachment... - Bond between infant and mother, father, or othe…
- Simple understanding of sexuality... - Interested in different…
- Know what gender they are by 2 ½ to 3 years... - Know they are…
Data Sources
• Observations: Too much opposition ... • Surveys... - Questionnaire…
Infancy and the Preschool Years (Birth-…
• Attachment... - Bond between infant and mother, father, or othe…
lifespan development
attachment
adrenarche
gender-segregated social organization
the study of sexuality development throughout our lives
bond between infant and mother/father/caregiver
- maturation of adrenal glands... - occurs around 8-10 years old
children spend most of their time with the same gender
lifespan development
the study of sexuality development throughout our lives
attachment
bond between infant and mother/father/caregiver
infancy weight gain during first 5 years
infancy nutrient recommendations
breast milk
frequency and duration of breastfeeding
7-40 lbs
-vitamin D for infant is 10x greater per pound go body weight…
-frequency and duration of breastfeeding... -energy nutrients... -im…
-during early weeks they should be fed 8-12 times every 24 hou…
infancy weight gain during first 5 years
7-40 lbs
infancy nutrient recommendations
-vitamin D for infant is 10x greater per pound go body weight…
an infant's birthweight doubles by ~5 m…
infant gains ~ less than 10# and grows…
Brain depends primarily on ______ & rel…
An infants brain uses ____ of day's tot…
in the first year
2nd year of life
glucose
> half (~60%)
an infant's birthweight doubles by ~5 m…
in the first year
infant gains ~ less than 10# and grows…
2nd year of life
growth charts
milk an infant receives
age of solid foods
overweight
used to assess nutritional status of infants and children
no immune-protective factors; proper handling techniques
introduce solid foods around 4-6 months old
more than 85th percentile
growth charts
used to assess nutritional status of infants and children
milk an infant receives
no immune-protective factors; proper handling techniques
alpha-lactalbumin
casein
protective factors in breast milk
colostrum
a major protein in human breast milk
a major protein in cow's milk
*antibodies... *bifidus factors... *lactoferrin ... *lactadherin... *growt…
a milk like secretion from the breast, present during the firs…
alpha-lactalbumin
a major protein in human breast milk
casein
a major protein in cow's milk
Normal Weight gain for pregnant woman?
Overweight, total weight gain range?
Obese, total weight gain range?
What is Gestational Diabetes?
25-35 lbs
15-25 lbs
11-20 lbs
Abnormal high blood sugars, cells do not respond to insulin.
Normal Weight gain for pregnant woman?
25-35 lbs
Overweight, total weight gain range?
15-25 lbs
Energy and Nutrient Needs (Infancy)
Breast Milk
Formula
Introducing Cow's Milk and Solid Foods
o Healthy infant's birthweight typically doubles by 5 months a…
o Recommended by Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics to be ("id…
o Composition mimics breast milk as closely as possible... o Does…
o Cow's milk not appropriate for first year... • High protein → s…
Energy and Nutrient Needs (Infancy)
o Healthy infant's birthweight typically doubles by 5 months a…
Breast Milk
o Recommended by Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics to be ("id…
disaccaride lactose
alpha lactalbumin
colostrum
oligosaccarides
Main carb in breast milk
major protein in human breast milk
a milk-like secretion from breast, present during first few da…
prevent pathogens from binding to intestinal cells
disaccaride lactose
Main carb in breast milk
alpha lactalbumin
major protein in human breast milk