Study sets matching "educational psychology"
Study sets
Classes
Users
assimilation
accommodation
equilibration
zone of proximal development
using an existing schema to deal with a new object or situation
happens with the exiting schema does not work and need to be c…
restoration of equilibrium by adapting to the situation that h…
the difference between what a learner can do without help and…
assimilation
using an existing schema to deal with a new object or situation
accommodation
happens with the exiting schema does not work and need to be c…
educational psychology
intentional teacher
effective teaching
pedagogy
the study of learners, learning, and teaching
effective teacher- a teacher who has a purpose and uses common…
bridge between science and art, purpose for everything done in…
link between what a teacher wants students to learn and studen…
educational psychology
the study of learners, learning, and teaching
intentional teacher
effective teacher- a teacher who has a purpose and uses common…
Social-cultural Theory
Socioeconomic Status
Organization
Adaptation
Emphasizes role in development of cooperative dialogues betwee…
Relative standing in the society based on income, power, backg…
Ongoing process of arranging information and experiences into…
adjustment to the environment
Social-cultural Theory
Emphasizes role in development of cooperative dialogues betwee…
Socioeconomic Status
Relative standing in the society based on income, power, backg…
Brofenbrenner's Bioecological Theory
Microsystem
Mesosytem
exosystem
Theory on contexts of development-- looking at person and envi…
immediate environment surrounding individual-- Family, school,…
link btwn 2+ microsystems (ex.PTA meetings)
interaction btwn 2+ environments one of which doesn't directly…
Brofenbrenner's Bioecological Theory
Theory on contexts of development-- looking at person and envi…
Microsystem
immediate environment surrounding individual-- Family, school,…
Secure attachment
Stereotype threat
Brofenbrenner's Bioecological model of…
Authoritarian
Forming an emotional bond with another person, initially a par…
Extra emotional and cognitive burden that your performance in…
Brofenbrenner's theory describing the nested social and cultur…
(Low warmth, high control)... Controlling, often do not allow chi…
Secure attachment
Forming an emotional bond with another person, initially a par…
Stereotype threat
Extra emotional and cognitive burden that your performance in…
Intelligence
Mental Age
Intelligence Quotient (IQ)
Normal Distribution
Problem-solving skills and the ability to adapt to and learn f…
An individual's level of mental development relative to others
A score designed to measure intelligence
A symmetrical distribution where the Majority of the scores fa…
Intelligence
Problem-solving skills and the ability to adapt to and learn f…
Mental Age
An individual's level of mental development relative to others
Educational Psychology
Laboratory Experiments
Randomized Field Experiments
Development
the study of students, teaching and learning
highly controlled; fake; structured setting; internal validity
real conditions (no change); external validity
changes that occur during the life span and in an orderly way
Educational Psychology
the study of students, teaching and learning
Laboratory Experiments
highly controlled; fake; structured setting; internal validity
Domain-specific Knowledge
sensory memory
working memory
long term memory
pertains to a particular task or subject
the initial processing from the 5 senses; very large capacity,…
workbench of the memory system; capacity of 5-9 items; makes p…
unlimited capacity, permanent storage
Domain-specific Knowledge
pertains to a particular task or subject
sensory memory
the initial processing from the 5 senses; very large capacity,…
3 principles of cognitive development
Cognitive Development
DQ: Why is it important for teachers to…
Neurons (3 types)
-development depends on both heredity & genetics... -development…
changes that occur in all humans as they grow from infancy to…
A: to understand student's cognitive capacity
Sensory: sends info from sensory receptors towards the CNS... Mot…
3 principles of cognitive development
-development depends on both heredity & genetics... -development…
Cognitive Development
changes that occur in all humans as they grow from infancy to…
John Dewey
B.F. Skinner
Bandura
Behaviorism
theory: "learning through experience... *individually, free activ…
theory: behaviorism... *radical behaviorist... *'father' of operant…
Social Learning Model... *humans learn in social contract... *Bobo D…
behavior is determined by environment
John Dewey
theory: "learning through experience... *individually, free activ…
B.F. Skinner
theory: behaviorism... *radical behaviorist... *'father' of operant…
Behavioral Approach
Cognitive: Information Processing Appro…
Constructivism
Humanistic Approach
this approach to classroom management focuses on establishing…
this approach to classroom management focuses on long-term ret…
this approach to classroom management focuses on giving all st…
this approach to classroom management focuses on having the te…
Behavioral Approach
this approach to classroom management focuses on establishing…
Cognitive: Information Processing Appro…
this approach to classroom management focuses on long-term ret…
The discipline or field about learners,…
The study of teaching and learning with…
Teachers who do things for a reason, on…
The degree to which teachers feel that…
Educational Psychology
Pedagogy
Intentionality
Teacher Efficacy
The discipline or field about learners,…
Educational Psychology
The study of teaching and learning with…
Pedagogy
Psychoanalytic Theorist
Erik Erikson ... (Male Oriented)
Generativity
Stagnation
Freud, Bowlby, Adler
• Trust vs. mistrust... • Autonomy vs shame and doubt... • Initiativ…
People in midlife find meaning from nurturing the next generat…
When midlife adults have not achieved generativity, they are f…
Psychoanalytic Theorist
Freud, Bowlby, Adler
Erik Erikson ... (Male Oriented)
• Trust vs. mistrust... • Autonomy vs shame and doubt... • Initiativ…
Theory
Scheme
Assimilation
Accommodations
Sets kr related pattersn that researches use to explain and pr…
Mental operations that represent our understanding of the world
Is the process of using existing schemes to interpret new ecpe…
Is the process of changing our thinking to create new scheme se
Theory
Sets kr related pattersn that researches use to explain and pr…
Scheme
Mental operations that represent our understanding of the world
Praise, money, good grades, trophies
Something that can be touched
Stages of cognitive development, assimi…
Stages of moral development, pre/post c…
Secondary reinforcers
Concrete reinforcers
Piaget
Kohlberg
Praise, money, good grades, trophies
Secondary reinforcers
Something that can be touched
Concrete reinforcers
In an experimental study, what is the e…
Which of the following statements prese…
Which of the following activities that…
A theory is an untested set of ideas th…
The randomly selected group that receives exposure to the trea…
Shane's father showed him how to put a knot in a necktie, whic…
She reads about a new approach to teaching that seems to be ve…
false
In an experimental study, what is the e…
The randomly selected group that receives exposure to the trea…
Which of the following statements prese…
Shane's father showed him how to put a knot in a necktie, whic…
Instructional objective
Task analysis
Backward planning
Assessment
A statement of skills or concepts that students should master…
Breaking tasks down into fundamental sub skills.
Planning instruction by first setting long-range goals, then s…
A measure of the degree to which instructional objectives have…
Instructional objective
A statement of skills or concepts that students should master…
Task analysis
Breaking tasks down into fundamental sub skills.
What makes an Expert Teacher?
Types of Knowledge
Expert Knowledge
context
Expert Knowledge... Efficient... Creative Insight
Content knowledge ... Pedagogical knowledge ... combination of the…
Types of knowledge... Knowledge Organizations... Knowledge of Contex…
environment in which you interact
What makes an Expert Teacher?
Expert Knowledge... Efficient... Creative Insight
Types of Knowledge
Content knowledge ... Pedagogical knowledge ... combination of the…
Question #1
learning grammar and rules for grammar
pragmatics of language
Different Developmental Stages within L…
B
initially, may apply new rules too widely... Ex: ("broked" instea…
knowledge about how to use language.... when, where, how, and to…
by age 5, most children have mastered the sounds of their nati…
Question #1
B
learning grammar and rules for grammar
initially, may apply new rules too widely... Ex: ("broked" instea…
They judge their success based on their…
will effect the lives of teachers every…
relate to improving learning and instru…
inappropriate unless supported by resea…
According to the Woolfolk text, which of the following is true…
According to James Popham, the law No Child Left Behind
The concerns of educational psychology are distinctive in that…
Use of the "common sense" approach to teaching is viewed by ed…
They judge their success based on their…
According to the Woolfolk text, which of the following is true…
will effect the lives of teachers every…
According to James Popham, the law No Child Left Behind
Classical Conditioning
Neutral stimulus
Unconditioned Stimulus
Unconditioned Response
when individuals learn to respond to or form an attitude towar…
Stimulus that has no effect
Stimulus that shows a response without conditioning
The response to an unconditioned stimulus
Classical Conditioning
when individuals learn to respond to or form an attitude towar…
Neutral stimulus
Stimulus that has no effect
motivation
Psychological needs
Enactive processes
Vicarious Experiences
An inner state that energizes, directs, and sustains behavior.
Competence: feeling effective within ones on going interaction…
Direct experience to a given task.
One obtained by observing others.
motivation
An inner state that energizes, directs, and sustains behavior.
Psychological needs
Competence: feeling effective within ones on going interaction…
Culturally relevant pedagogy
Culture
Discrimination
Ethnicity
Excellent teaching for students of color that includes academi…
The knowledge, values, attitudes, and traditions that guide th…
Treating or acting unfairly toward particular categories of pe…
A cultural heritage shared by a group of people
Culturally relevant pedagogy
Excellent teaching for students of color that includes academi…
Culture
The knowledge, values, attitudes, and traditions that guide th…
General Knowledge
Domain Specific
Declarative Knowledge
Procedural Knowledge
Information that applies to many situations. How do you spell…
Information that applies to one specific topic. Who is the qua…
"Knowing that" something is the case. Name presidents in order
How to. What is the first step to changing your oil
General Knowledge
Information that applies to many situations. How do you spell…
Domain Specific
Information that applies to one specific topic. Who is the qua…
Delay of Gratification
Self Regulate
Principles
Cognitive learning theory
the ability to forgo an immediate pleasure or reward in order…
The ability to direct and control one's own actions and emotio…
statements about an area of study that are generally accepted…
explain learning in terms of people's thinking and the process…
Delay of Gratification
the ability to forgo an immediate pleasure or reward in order…
Self Regulate
The ability to direct and control one's own actions and emotio…