Study sets matching "educational psychology"
Study sets
Diagrams
Classes
Users
Classroom Management
Classroom Climate
Sense of Community
Belongingness
Establishment and maintenance of a classroom environment that'…
Overall psychological atmosphere of the classroom
Shared belief that teacher and students have common goals, are…
General sense that one is an important and valued member of th…
Classroom Management
Establishment and maintenance of a classroom environment that'…
Classroom Climate
Overall psychological atmosphere of the classroom
cueing
Positive Reinforcement
Premack Principle
Punishment
use of signals to indicate that a certain behavior is desired…
Occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the presenta…
a more probable behavior can be used as a reinforcer for a les…
An event that decreases the behavior that it follows.
cueing
use of signals to indicate that a certain behavior is desired…
Positive Reinforcement
Occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the presenta…
What are invariant functions?
According to Piaget, the sequence of de…
What are schemes?
What are operations?
Cognitive functions that cuts across all stages of cognitive d…
fixed, age
Groups of similar thoughts or actions. It is mental frameworks…
Superordinate category that subsumes several different schemes…
What are invariant functions?
Cognitive functions that cuts across all stages of cognitive d…
According to Piaget, the sequence of de…
fixed, age
Social Learning Theory
Social Cognitive Theory
Triarchic Reciprocal Causality
Self-Efficacy
Theory that emphasizes learning through observations of others.
Theory that adds concern with cognitive factors such as belief…
An explanation of behavior that emphasizes the mutual effects…
A person's sense of being able to deal effectively with a part…
Social Learning Theory
Theory that emphasizes learning through observations of others.
Social Cognitive Theory
Theory that adds concern with cognitive factors such as belief…
teacher-directed instruction
learner-directed instruction
instructional goal
instructional objective
approach to instruction in which the teacher is largely in con…
approach to instruction in which students have considerable co…
desired long-term outcome of instruction
desired outcome of a lesson or unit
teacher-directed instruction
approach to instruction in which the teacher is largely in con…
learner-directed instruction
approach to instruction in which students have considerable co…
Between-Class Ability Grouping
CD-ROM
Compensatory Education
Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI)
the practice of grouping students in separate classes accordin…
a computer database designed for "read-only memory" that provi…
programs designed to prevent or remediate learning problems am…
individual instruction using computers
Between-Class Ability Grouping
the practice of grouping students in separate classes accordin…
CD-ROM
a computer database designed for "read-only memory" that provi…
physical development of young children
physical development of elementary age…
play is...
play with babies
gross motor skills are developing... fine motor skills: paintbrus…
steady physical development - a lot of variation... becoming tall…
children's work
pound, shake, throw
physical development of young children
gross motor skills are developing... fine motor skills: paintbrus…
physical development of elementary age…
steady physical development - a lot of variation... becoming tall…
Social Cognitive Theory (SCT)
Bandura
Triarchic Reciprocal Causality
Personal
Learning by observing the actions of others... - Two key element…
1950s --> Social Cognitive Theory (SCT)... Recognized need to un…
System at work in social cognitive theory (SCT)... - An explanat…
Triarchic Reciprocal Causality... beliefs, cognitive abilities,…
Social Cognitive Theory (SCT)
Learning by observing the actions of others... - Two key element…
Bandura
1950s --> Social Cognitive Theory (SCT)... Recognized need to un…
continuous theories of development
discontinuous theories of development
cognitive development
schemes
theories based on the belief that human development progresses…
theories describing human development as occurring through a f…
gradual, orderly changes by which mental processes become more…
mental patterns that guide behavior
continuous theories of development
theories based on the belief that human development progresses…
discontinuous theories of development
theories describing human development as occurring through a f…
Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
Crystallized intelligence
Gardners Theory of Multiple Intelligenc…
Ability to acquire and use knowledge, solve problems and reaso…
The flexible, culture-free mental ability to adapt to new situ…
Culture-specific mental ability, heavily dependent on experien…
8 different types of intelligences; Linguistic (good with lang…
Intelligence
Ability to acquire and use knowledge, solve problems and reaso…
Fluid Intelligence
The flexible, culture-free mental ability to adapt to new situ…
gross motor development
fine motor development
Dynamic Systems theory of Motor develop…
pre-reaching
control over actions that help infants get around in the envir…
has to do with smaller movements such as reaching and grasping
mastery of motor skills involves acquiring increasingly comple…
newborns make poorly coordinated swipes toward on object in fr…
gross motor development
control over actions that help infants get around in the envir…
fine motor development
has to do with smaller movements such as reaching and grasping
Educational Psychology
Reflective Teaching
Parsimony
Experimental Research
science of human behavior applied to the teaching and learning…
...
the scientific rule that the simpler of two completing theorie…
the impact or effect of one variable or factor on another vari…
Educational Psychology
science of human behavior applied to the teaching and learning…
Reflective Teaching
...
Personal Development
Social Development
Personality
Temperament
Development with age of distinctive behavioral styles and incr…
Development of increasingly sophisticated understandings of ot…
Characteristic ways in which an individual behaves and thinks…
Genetic predisposition to respond in particular ways to one's…
Personal Development
Development with age of distinctive behavioral styles and incr…
Social Development
Development of increasingly sophisticated understandings of ot…
Neuron
Glial Cell
Synapse
Neurotransmitter
cell in the brain or another part of the nervous system that t…
cell in the brain that supports neurons or general brain funct…
junction between two neurons that allows transmission of the m…
chemical substance through which one neuron sends a message to…
Neuron
cell in the brain or another part of the nervous system that t…
Glial Cell
cell in the brain that supports neurons or general brain funct…
Social cognitive theory
Self-regulation
incentive
Self-efficacy
Theory that holds that portions of an individual's knowledge a…
processes that people use to initiate, alter, and control thei…
A positive or negative environmental stimulus that motivates b…
An individual's belief that he or she is capable of performing…
Social cognitive theory
Theory that holds that portions of an individual's knowledge a…
Self-regulation
processes that people use to initiate, alter, and control thei…
Test anxiety
Table of expectations
Informal assessment
Formal assessment
Excessive stress that hinders a persons ability to perform wel…
?
Non-standardized tests such as criterion referenced test and t…
a type of assessment that is highly structured and usually gra…
Test anxiety
Excessive stress that hinders a persons ability to perform wel…
Table of expectations
?
personal development
social development
personality
temperament
development, with age, of distinctive behavioral styles and in…
development, with age, of increasingly sophisticated understan…
characteristic ways in which an individual behaves and thinks…
genetic predisposition to respond in particular ways to one's…
personal development
development, with age, of distinctive behavioral styles and in…
social development
development, with age, of increasingly sophisticated understan…
Acceleration Programs
Asperger Syndrome
Conduct Disorders
Disability
rapid promotion through advanced studies for students who are…
a mild disorder of social and communication skills; falls unde…
socioemotional and behavioral disorders that are indicated in…
limitation of a function
Acceleration Programs
rapid promotion through advanced studies for students who are…
Asperger Syndrome
a mild disorder of social and communication skills; falls unde…
How do you know what type of assessment…
Assessment
Instructional Objective
Constructed-response items
When developing an assessment you need to decide what you are…
Diagnostic tool that helps teachers and students determine wha…
An intended outcome or learner capability, resulting from inst…
Test items that require the test taker generate an answer.
How do you know what type of assessment…
When developing an assessment you need to decide what you are…
Assessment
Diagnostic tool that helps teachers and students determine wha…
Behaviorism
Stimulus
Response
Conditioning
theoretical perspective in which learning and behavior are des…
Specific object or event that influences an individual's learn…
Specific behavior that an individual exhibits
Term commonly used by behaviorists for learning; typically inv…
Behaviorism
theoretical perspective in which learning and behavior are des…
Stimulus
Specific object or event that influences an individual's learn…
Educational Psychology
Empirical
Experimental Research
Manipulation
Discipline concerned with the development, evaluation, and app…
Based on observation and experience.
Set of procedures used in science to infer that one event lead…
Change the researcher makes to the environment.
Educational Psychology
Discipline concerned with the development, evaluation, and app…
Empirical
Based on observation and experience.
behavioral learning theories
social learning theories
cognitive learning theories
learning
explanations of learning that emphasize observable changes in…
learning theories that emphasize not only reinforcement but al…
explanations of learning that focus on mental processes
a change in an individual that results from experience
behavioral learning theories
explanations of learning that emphasize observable changes in…
social learning theories
learning theories that emphasize not only reinforcement but al…