Study sets matching "history chapter 14 euro ap european"
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Nicolaus Copernicus
Tycho Brahe
Johannes Kepler
Galileo Galilei
-polish priest and astronomer... -"On the Revolutions of the Heav…
-does not advocate the Copernican system... -Mercury and Venus re…
-studies under Brahe... -convinced Copernican who also finds math…
-"The Starry Messenger" and "Letters on Sunspots"... -HELIOCENTRI…
Nicolaus Copernicus
-polish priest and astronomer... -"On the Revolutions of the Heav…
Tycho Brahe
-does not advocate the Copernican system... -Mercury and Venus re…
entrepôt
Goods traded at Malacca
Port of Calicut
Marco Polo
a trading post to which goods were shipped for storage while a…
Chinese porcelain, silks, and camphor; pepper, gloves, nutmeg,…
Center of Indian Ocean spice trade during the Middle Ages
Venetian trader and explorer who wrote about his travels (1271…
entrepôt
a trading post to which goods were shipped for storage while a…
Goods traded at Malacca
Chinese porcelain, silks, and camphor; pepper, gloves, nutmeg,…
Prester John
The travels of John Mandeville
Marco Polo
God, Glory, and Gold
Name given to a mythical Christian monarch whose kingdom had s…
14th century book that told of realms filled with precious sto…
Venetian merchant and traveler. His accounts of his travels to…
3 primary motives of age of exploration and conquest
Prester John
Name given to a mythical Christian monarch whose kingdom had s…
The travels of John Mandeville
14th century book that told of realms filled with precious sto…
Zones of Civilization
European population growth
Causes for Population Growth
Causes for Population Stabilization
Similar to the concept of "first" "second" and "third" world d…
The percentage of Europe's population relative to the World's…
Medicine improved allowing diseases to be cured. Infant mortal…
Lower Birth Rate- European families had less children. Reasons…
Zones of Civilization
Similar to the concept of "first" "second" and "third" world d…
European population growth
The percentage of Europe's population relative to the World's…
Afroeurasian trade
Indian Ocean
South China Sea
Nanjing
world economy of Asia, Africa, and Europe
the center of the afroeurasian trade world
most developed commercial web before Columbus (Malacca)
the largest city in China that had economic expansion, populat…
Afroeurasian trade
world economy of Asia, Africa, and Europe
Indian Ocean
the center of the afroeurasian trade world
conquistador
caravel
Ptolemy's "Geography"
Treaty of Tordesillas
Spanish for "conqueror;" Spanish soldier-explorers, such as He…
small, maneuverable, three-mast sailing ship developed by the…
a 2nd century B.C. work that synthesized the classical knowled…
the 1494 agreement giving Spain everything to the west of an i…
conquistador
Spanish for "conqueror;" Spanish soldier-explorers, such as He…
caravel
small, maneuverable, three-mast sailing ship developed by the…
Fall of Constantinople
Christopher Columbus
Bartholomew Dias
Vasco da Gama
Fall of the Byzantine/Roman Empire to the Turks in 1453.
Italian explorer that sailed for Spain and discovered the West…
Portuguese explorer that rounded the Cape of Good Hope and ent…
Portuguese explorer that rounded the tip of Africa and began e…
Fall of Constantinople
Fall of the Byzantine/Roman Empire to the Turks in 1453.
Christopher Columbus
Italian explorer that sailed for Spain and discovered the West…
Who was the great Chinese admiral?
Which country was home to Henry the Nav…
For which country did Bartholomew Diaz…
In what year did Diaz round the Cape of…
Zheng He
Portugal
Portugal
1487
Who was the great Chinese admiral?
Zheng He
Which country was home to Henry the Nav…
Portugal
Afroeurasian trade
Indian Ocean
South China Sea
Nanjing
world economy of Asia, Africa, and Europe
the center of the afroeurasian trade world
most developed commercial web before Columbus (Malacca)
the largest city in China that had economic expansion, populat…
Afroeurasian trade
world economy of Asia, Africa, and Europe
Indian Ocean
the center of the afroeurasian trade world
Prince Henry the Navigator successfully…
Son of King of Portugal - he supported…
Iron cannon was a new military technolo…
Spanish nobles were officially encourag…
False- Son of King of Portugal - he supported the study of geo…
True- Constantinople was Europe's largest city and the expansi…
True
False-
Prince Henry the Navigator successfully…
False- Son of King of Portugal - he supported the study of geo…
Son of King of Portugal - he supported…
True- Constantinople was Europe's largest city and the expansi…
Disorders of the early-16th century chu…
Pluralism
Absenteeism
Benefices
Clerical immorality, clerical ignorance, and clerical pluralis…
Many clerics holding more than one office/church benefice at a…
Official not participating in benefices
Offices of clergymen; churchmen often help multiple benefices…
Disorders of the early-16th century chu…
Clerical immorality, clerical ignorance, and clerical pluralis…
Pluralism
Many clerics holding more than one office/church benefice at a…
Age of Exploration
Fantastic Lands
Prester John
Economic Gain
- began at the end of the 15th century ... - 3 causes: ... 1. Fantas…
- cause of the Age of Exploration ... - Europeans were interested…
- a mysterious Christian community in Africa... - rumored to be f…
- one of the causes of the Age of Exploration ... - Mongols opene…
Age of Exploration
- began at the end of the 15th century ... - 3 causes: ... 1. Fantas…
Fantastic Lands
- cause of the Age of Exploration ... - Europeans were interested…
Feudalism
Manorialism
Stirrups
Fiefs
- Political System of local government based on the granting o…
- An economic system based on the manor and lands including a…
- Was very important in battle on horses... - Helped keep balance…
- Amount of land that is required to supply one soldier any vi…
Feudalism
- Political System of local government based on the granting o…
Manorialism
- An economic system based on the manor and lands including a…
Describe the Afroeurasion trading world…
Indian Ocean Trade
Exploration in China
Exploration in India
The Indian Ocean was at the center of the trade. China was boo…
There were cities along the Indian Ocean in order to trade wit…
Admiral Zheng was the lead for China exploration from 1405 to…
Cities were around the coast of India so people can trade with…
Describe the Afroeurasion trading world…
The Indian Ocean was at the center of the trade. China was boo…
Indian Ocean Trade
There were cities along the Indian Ocean in order to trade wit…
audiencias
capital
conquistadors
encomienda
advisory group who assisted the viceroy in governing Spanish t…
material wealth used or available for use in the production of…
"conquerors." Leaders in the Spanish conquests in the Americas…
a system that allowed Spanish settlers to collect tribute and…
audiencias
advisory group who assisted the viceroy in governing Spanish t…
capital
material wealth used or available for use in the production of…
Marco Polo
God, Glory and Gold
portolani
Ptolemy's Geography
Wrote Travels a novel about his experience traveling across Eu…
most conqusitdors and explorers were motivated to travel to sp…
charts made by medieval navigators and mathematicians in the f…
a map made by Ptolemy a second century astronomer and was only…
Marco Polo
Wrote Travels a novel about his experience traveling across Eu…
God, Glory and Gold
most conqusitdors and explorers were motivated to travel to sp…
Pluralism
Benefices
The Imitation of Christ
Ecumenical council
a condition or system in which two or more states, groups, pri…
offices
by Thomas a Kempis, gained wide appeal among lay-people, urged…
met in Rome from 1512-1517, summoned by Pope Julius II,
Pluralism
a condition or system in which two or more states, groups, pri…
Benefices
offices
Axial Rudder
Compass
Vasco De Gama
Astrolabe
Invention by the Chinese that allowed ships to maneover easily.
Instrument containing a magnetized pointer that shows the dire…
(1460-1524) Portuguese explorer who rounded the Cape of Good H…
astronomical instrument for taking the altitude of the sun or…
Axial Rudder
Invention by the Chinese that allowed ships to maneover easily.
Compass
Instrument containing a magnetized pointer that shows the dire…
The final military action of the Crimea…
Why did Great Britain and France align…
Who were the Young Turks?
The Ottoman Empire's constitution of 18…
along the coast of the Black Sea and at the Russian fortress o…
They opposed Russian expansion in the eastern Mediterranean wh…
a group of reformist officers who wanted to modernize the Otto…
called for a parliament
The final military action of the Crimea…
along the coast of the Black Sea and at the Russian fortress o…
Why did Great Britain and France align…
They opposed Russian expansion in the eastern Mediterranean wh…
The Indian Ocean
Cosmopolitan Port Cities
The Port of Malacca
Marco Polo
It was the center of the Afroeurasian trade world. It's locati…
Most of these cities had some form of autonomous government. M…
Became a great commercial entrepôt (AHN-truh-poh) in the South…
He was a Venetian trader and explorer. His tales of travels fr…
The Indian Ocean
It was the center of the Afroeurasian trade world. It's locati…
Cosmopolitan Port Cities
Most of these cities had some form of autonomous government. M…
Anabaptists
Book of Common Prayer (1559)
Consubstantiation
Diet of Worms
General name given to several protestant groups who believed t…
Official (parliament-approved) prayer book of the church of En…
Lutheran doctrine of the Eucharist: after consecration, the br…
Series of imperial meetings (1521) at the bishops palace at Wo…
Anabaptists
General name given to several protestant groups who believed t…
Book of Common Prayer (1559)
Official (parliament-approved) prayer book of the church of En…
Anabaptists
Book of Common Prayer (1559)
Consubstantiation
Diet of Worms
General name given to several protestant groups who believed t…
Official (parliament-approved) prayer book of the church of En…
Lutheran doctrine of the Eucharist: after consecration, the br…
Series of imperial meetings (1521) at the bishops palace at Wo…
Anabaptists
General name given to several protestant groups who believed t…
Book of Common Prayer (1559)
Official (parliament-approved) prayer book of the church of En…
Martin Luther
Pope Leo X
Albert of Mainz
Johann Tetzel
(1517) German priest who worked in Wittenburg who argued that…
(1517) Was the Pope while Luther was first starting Lutherism,…
(1517) A strong supporter of the selling on indulgences, was g…
(1517) A Dominican friar who sold indulgences to the masses, g…
Martin Luther
(1517) German priest who worked in Wittenburg who argued that…
Pope Leo X
(1517) Was the Pope while Luther was first starting Lutherism,…
Fantastic Lands
Economic Motives
Religious Zeal
Maps
stories spoke of distant lands filled with precious stones and…
Merchants, adventurers, and government officials hoped to find…
Spread chrisitanity, came along for the economic ride
useful but not for the high seas
Fantastic Lands
stories spoke of distant lands filled with precious stones and…
Economic Motives
Merchants, adventurers, and government officials hoped to find…