immune system
SETS
RoomRRTEACHER
Infectious disease
Non-infectious disease
Pathogen
Vaccination
Ex: the flu
Ex: cancer and diabetes
aka: germs- these cause infectious diseases
Helps your body develop immunity to diseases
Infectious disease
Ex: the flu
Non-infectious disease
Ex: cancer and diabetes
Pathogen
White Blood Cell (leukocyte)
autoimmune disease
antibody
a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause dise…
the general name of the cells of our immune system that destro…
a disease in which the immune system attacks the organism's ow…
A protein that acts against a specific antigen
Pathogen
a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause dise…
White Blood Cell (leukocyte)
the general name of the cells of our immune system that destro…
Katelyn_Eisen1TEACHER
Basophil
Eosinophil
Erythrocyte
Granulocyte
white blood cell
a white blood cell containing granules that are readily staine…
Red Blood Cell
A polymorphonuclear leukocyte (neutrophil, eosinophil, or baso…
Basophil
white blood cell
Eosinophil
a white blood cell containing granules that are readily staine…
How does the immune system protect us f…
How do doctors use the immune response…
What is an example of a disease that at…
What problems can prevent the immune sy…
The immune system includes physical barriers, such as the skin…
Doctors use the immune response when we are vaccinated against…
Diseases that attack the immune system include autoimmune dise…
Problems with the immune system fall into three categories: hy…
How does the immune system protect us f…
The immune system includes physical barriers, such as the skin…
How do doctors use the immune response…
Doctors use the immune response when we are vaccinated against…
What is the immune system?
What are the five main types of white b…
What is another name for a white blood…
What is the job of white blood cells?
an interactive network of cells, tissues, proteins, and organs…
neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes
leukocytes or leucocytes
to protect the body against disease and invaders
What is the immune system?
an interactive network of cells, tissues, proteins, and organs…
What are the five main types of white b…
neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes
Immunity is
Immune System protects
Immune Response is
Humans and other vertebrates possess a…
ability to ward off damage or disease through our defenses.
our body by recognising and responding to antigens.
how our body recognises and defends against disease producing…
This defends against foreign invaders like bacteria, viruses,…
Immunity is
ability to ward off damage or disease through our defenses.
Immune System protects
our body by recognising and responding to antigens.
function of immune system
What are pathogens?
Examples of pathogens
What are prions?
protect the body against pathogens
cause harm by disrupting homeostasis
virus, bacteria, fungus, protists, prions
misfolded proteins
function of immune system
protect the body against pathogens
What are pathogens?
cause harm by disrupting homeostasis
Richard_VickTEACHER
Antigens
Antibodies
Phagocytes/Macrophages
B Cells
Flags or markers that the immune system uses to recognize fore…
Produced by B cells to attach to the pathogen to to render the…
Identify the Pathogens; Engulf and eat Pathogens
Recognize antigens and produce antibodies
Antigens
Flags or markers that the immune system uses to recognize fore…
Antibodies
Produced by B cells to attach to the pathogen to to render the…
Adipokine
Adjuvant
Agranulocyte
Allelic Exclusion
any of a group of cytokines that are secreted primarily by adi…
a nonantigenic substance (e.g. aluminum hydroxide) that, in co…
any white blood cell without clearly visible granules in the c…
in reference to B-lymphocyte development, the fact that each m…
Adipokine
any of a group of cytokines that are secreted primarily by adi…
Adjuvant
a nonantigenic substance (e.g. aluminum hydroxide) that, in co…
B Cell
T Cell
Immune Response
Adaptive
A lymphocyte derived from bone marrow that provides humoral im…
A lymphocyte that matures in the thymus; it will start cell-me…
A bodily defense reaction that recognises an invading substanc…
Modified after exposures, antigen specific
B Cell
A lymphocyte derived from bone marrow that provides humoral im…
T Cell
A lymphocyte that matures in the thymus; it will start cell-me…
Pathogens
Our heart is our largest organ and defe…
Blood
Immune System
organisms that can cause disease
False
Clots when we get a cut and turns into a scab
Protects us from germs
Pathogens
organisms that can cause disease
Our heart is our largest organ and defe…
False
Define Bacteria
Define Disease
Define Lymphatic system
Define Phagocytes
Tiny single celled organisms that are all around us.
A condition that disrupts the processes in the body.
A network of vessels that carries a clear fluid called lymph t…
Cells that chew up invading germs
Define Bacteria
Tiny single celled organisms that are all around us.
Define Disease
A condition that disrupts the processes in the body.
Pathogen
Vaccination
Antibodies
Allergies
aka: sickness makers- these cause infectious diseases... bacteria…
Helps your body create antibodies... PREVENTION... A dead or weake…
attach to, and kill, specific pathogens... Your body MAKES antib…
An over reaction to something that is not dangerous (i.e. poll…
Pathogen
aka: sickness makers- these cause infectious diseases... bacteria…
Vaccination
Helps your body create antibodies... PREVENTION... A dead or weake…
Virus
Common cold virus
HIV
Tuberculosis
Not living (not a cell or can reproduce individually), made of…
virus that infects the respiratory system
Human immunodeficiency virus that infects helper T-cells.
disease caused by bacteria that breakdowns tissue in the respi…
Virus
Not living (not a cell or can reproduce individually), made of…
Common cold virus
virus that infects the respiratory system
Thymus gland
Spleen
Lymphocytes
tonsils
located in the mediastinal cavity anterior to and above the he…
An organ that is part of the lymphatic system; it produces lym…
The two types of white blood cells that are part of the body's…
masses of lymphatic tissue in the back of the oropharynx
Thymus gland
located in the mediastinal cavity anterior to and above the he…
Spleen
An organ that is part of the lymphatic system; it produces lym…
Neutrophils (AKA Polymorphonuclear cell…
Monocytes
Macrophages
NK (Natural Killer) Cells
-Most abundant leukocyte in blood... -Live 1-2 days... -Rapidly prod…
Circulate in blood 1-3 days before entering tissue and differe…
Differentiated monocytes with a 2-4 month lifespan. Engulf pat…
Lymphocytes w/o antigen receptors. Activated by encounter w/ i…
Neutrophils (AKA Polymorphonuclear cell…
-Most abundant leukocyte in blood... -Live 1-2 days... -Rapidly prod…
Monocytes
Circulate in blood 1-3 days before entering tissue and differe…
Define immunity
Immune system
Immunology
What is an immune response?
bodies ability to defend itself against foreign material or or…
Immune system is cells and tissues that produce the immune res…
the study of immune responses
The body's defensive reaction to invasion by bacteria, viral a…
Define immunity
bodies ability to defend itself against foreign material or or…
Immune system
Immune system is cells and tissues that produce the immune res…
B cells
Killer cells
Cytotoxic T cells
Macrophages
tag invaders with antibodies
to devour invaders or release toxic chemicals that kill invade…
to destroy infected body cells before the virus has a chance t…
to devour invaders and launch the immune system attack
B cells
tag invaders with antibodies
Killer cells
to devour invaders or release toxic chemicals that kill invade…
Where are immune cells made
What's the lymphatic system do
What do the lymphatic provide drainage…
What are the primary lymphoid organs?
bone marrow and thymus
Provide drainage of the fluid from the tissues
They provide drainage for the periphery:... Lymph nodes at lymph…
bone marrow and thymus - WHERE IMMUNE CELLS ARE MADE
Where are immune cells made
bone marrow and thymus
What's the lymphatic system do
Provide drainage of the fluid from the tissues
Thymus gland
Spleen
Lymphocytes
tonsils
located in the mediastinal cavity anterior to and above the he…
An organ that is part of the lymphatic system; it produces lym…
The two types of white blood cells that are part of the body's…
masses of lymphatic tissue in the back of the oropharynx
Thymus gland
located in the mediastinal cavity anterior to and above the he…
Spleen
An organ that is part of the lymphatic system; it produces lym…
MrQBioTEACHER
How to make a vaccine:
Types of white blood cells
Macrophages
Lymphocytes
1. Obtain pathogen (the thing that makes you sick)... 2. Kill or…
1. Macrophage/phagocyte... 2. Lymphocytes
Provides fast, short term defense.... Surround and Engulf bacteri…
A type of white blood cell that make antibodies to fight off i…
How to make a vaccine:
1. Obtain pathogen (the thing that makes you sick)... 2. Kill or…
Types of white blood cells
1. Macrophage/phagocyte... 2. Lymphocytes
Nonspecific Immunity
Mechanical Barriers
Chemical Barriers
Reflexes
Protects the body against many different types of foreign agen…
Mucous membranes serve as mechanical barriers. Pathogens canno…
Assisiting the skin and mucous membranes with their defensive…
Assist in the removal of pathogens. Sneezing and coughing help…
Nonspecific Immunity
Protects the body against many different types of foreign agen…
Mechanical Barriers
Mucous membranes serve as mechanical barriers. Pathogens canno…
specific immunity
nonspecific immunity
types of nonspecific defenses
Physical barriers of innate immunity
-Acquired or adaptive immunity... -Recognize specific agents, ada…
-General defense mechanisms that provide animals with protecti…
physical barriers, phagocytes, immunological surveillance, int…
-skin... -mucus membrane... -lungs
specific immunity
-Acquired or adaptive immunity... -Recognize specific agents, ada…
nonspecific immunity
-General defense mechanisms that provide animals with protecti…
Heather_Flynn7TEACHER
immunity
pathogen
skin
vaccine
protection from things that could hurt you
something that could make you sick like viruses, bacteria, or…
first line of defense
contains killed version of the pathogen to create antibodies t…
immunity
protection from things that could hurt you
pathogen
something that could make you sick like viruses, bacteria, or…
innate immunity
adaptive immunity
Leukocytes
Phagocytosis
Immunity that non-specific is present before exposure and effe…
Immunity or resistance to a specific pathogen; slower to respo…
Another name for white blood cells
When a cell engulfs or "eats" a pathogen.
innate immunity
Immunity that non-specific is present before exposure and effe…
adaptive immunity
Immunity or resistance to a specific pathogen; slower to respo…