Study sets matching "nutrition"
Definition
Phytoestrogens
Phytoestrogens - Sources
Phytoestrogens - Functions
substance in food other than nutrients
plant forms of oestrogen with chemical functions and propertie…
soy products... flaxseed
May... - reduce symptoms of menopause... - reduce risk of osteopor…
Definition
substance in food other than nutrients
Phytoestrogens
plant forms of oestrogen with chemical functions and propertie…
Economic factors
Food cost
Marketplace
Supermarkets
The cost of food is often a determining factor in selecting fo…
Varies according to factors including;... - amount of food purcha…
Includes anywhere that consumers can purchase food.... - generall…
Use strategies to influence the selection of food products suc…
Economic factors
The cost of food is often a determining factor in selecting fo…
Food cost
Varies according to factors including;... - amount of food purcha…
Definition
Trace Minerals
Folate
Folate - Sources
substance required by the human body in very small amounts fro…
inorganic substances that once ingested play a role in a varie…
water soluble
dark leafy greens... avocado ... beans
Definition
substance required by the human body in very small amounts fro…
Trace Minerals
inorganic substances that once ingested play a role in a varie…
What's the name of the window/sign to i…
If the Lanula (moon) is absent on thumb…
What might be expected if a patients sw…
In TCM, what 3 body systems would need…
Schamroths window/sign
Anemia or malnutrition (poor absorption)
Pre diabetic
Immune, nervous and endocrine system
What's the name of the window/sign to i…
Schamroths window/sign
If the Lanula (moon) is absent on thumb…
Anemia or malnutrition (poor absorption)
reason why people choose foods
my plate recommendations that fall shor…
nutrients
6 classes of nutrients
* personal preferences... *sensory influences: taste, tructure, s…
nutrient dense foods
any substance in food that the body can use to obtain energy s…
carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, water
reason why people choose foods
* personal preferences... *sensory influences: taste, tructure, s…
my plate recommendations that fall shor…
nutrient dense foods
Which statement made by an adult patien…
The nurse teaches a patient who has had…
The nurse is caring for a patient exper…
The nurse suspects that the patient rec…
C... Obesity is an epidemic in the United States. Proposed contri…
B... Proteins provide a source of energy (4 kcal/g), and they are…
A,C, E... Patients with dysphagia are at risk for aspiration and…
B
Which statement made by an adult patien…
C... Obesity is an epidemic in the United States. Proposed contri…
The nurse teaches a patient who has had…
B... Proteins provide a source of energy (4 kcal/g), and they are…
Define health in the world health organ…
what dimensions are included when consi…
what is physical health
what is intellectual health
health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social wel…
Physical... intellectual... emotional... social... environmental
the efficiency of the body to function appropriately to mainta…
abilities to learn and adapt to changes
Define health in the world health organ…
health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social wel…
what dimensions are included when consi…
Physical... intellectual... emotional... social... environmental
the moderate alcohol consumption is no…
which of the following factors does not…
alcohol is metabolized primarily in the
the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase is loc…
1;2
the time of day you drink
liver
stomach and liver
the moderate alcohol consumption is no…
1;2
which of the following factors does not…
the time of day you drink
nutrition
bulimia nervosa
stomach ulcers
diarrhea
process whereby living organisms obtain energy by ingesting fo…
binge eats poor quality food then vomits it up. Has an obsessi…
caused by excess spicy/ strong food, alcohols, smoking and str…
caused by bacteria in food and possibly artificial sweeteners.…
nutrition
process whereby living organisms obtain energy by ingesting fo…
bulimia nervosa
binge eats poor quality food then vomits it up. Has an obsessi…
Vitamins
Components necessary to be classified a…
Fat-soluble vitamins
Water-soluble vitamins
performs vital functions and prevents deficiencies
non-caloric and necessary in small amounts
A, D, E, K
C, B1, B2, B3, and B6
Vitamins
performs vital functions and prevents deficiencies
Components necessary to be classified a…
non-caloric and necessary in small amounts
Are all feeds equal?
What are two determinates of the nutrie…
What is included in nutrient compositio…
What is included in economics?
NO
Nutrient Composition ... Economics
Crude Protein... Minerals... Vitamins... Energy
Cost of production... dollars per nutrient
Are all feeds equal?
NO
What are two determinates of the nutrie…
Nutrient Composition ... Economics
basal metabolic rate (BMR)
set point
what factors affect BMR?
android pattern obesity
rate at which the body uses energy when you are at rest.
the point at which one's body tries maintain weight
body surface area, gender, age, sleep, body temp, thyroid glan…
generally found in men, excess fat stored in abdominal area— l…
basal metabolic rate (BMR)
rate at which the body uses energy when you are at rest.
set point
the point at which one's body tries maintain weight
What is BS?
What are the results of BS?
Some facts about BS?
What does LACB mean?
Rearrangement of stomach and small bowel
Signifiant weight loss, reduced mortality risk (MI 48% reducti…
Recovery is quick... Need two weeks off work... May need to lose wei…
laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding
What is BS?
Rearrangement of stomach and small bowel
What are the results of BS?
Signifiant weight loss, reduced mortality risk (MI 48% reducti…
Nutrition
Nutrients
Essential nutrients
Carbohydrates
the study of dietary intake and behavior as well as the nutrie…
chemical substances obtained from food that are essential for…
nutrients that must be supplied through food because the body…
compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms that a…
Nutrition
the study of dietary intake and behavior as well as the nutrie…
Nutrients
chemical substances obtained from food that are essential for…
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Resting energy expenditure (REE)
Nutrients
Chyme
Energy needed at rest to maintain life-sustaining activities f…
amount of energy you need to consume over a 24 hour period for…
elements necessary for normal function of the body. Carbohydra…
the semi-fluid mass of partly digested food that is expelled b…
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Energy needed at rest to maintain life-sustaining activities f…
Resting energy expenditure (REE)
amount of energy you need to consume over a 24 hour period for…
Proteins are
Amino acids are
complementary proteins
side chains
any of a class of nitrogenous organic compounds that consist o…
the building blocks of proteins
combining two or more incomplete proteins to form complementar…
the parts of the amino acids that are not involved in forming…
Proteins are
any of a class of nitrogenous organic compounds that consist o…
Amino acids are
the building blocks of proteins
Nutrient
What is the most essential nutrient?
What does water assist with?
What do carbohydrates do?
A necessary substance that provides energy, growth and health,…
Water
Digestion and absorption of food. Elimination of waste.
Supply the body with energy and extra protein and help the bod…
Nutrient
A necessary substance that provides energy, growth and health,…
What is the most essential nutrient?
Water
ingestion
digestion
absorption
assimilation
food is taken into the body
large food molecules are broken down into smaller,soluble mole…
digested food substances are absorbed into the body cells
some of the absorbed food substances are converted into new pr…
ingestion
food is taken into the body
digestion
large food molecules are broken down into smaller,soluble mole…
"Basal Metabolic Rate" or "BMR"
Caloric Intake
Caloric Output
When caloric output is greater than the…
the amount of energy used by the body just to keep it alive wi…
How many calories you take in (eat).
How many calories you burn
The person will lose weight
"Basal Metabolic Rate" or "BMR"
the amount of energy used by the body just to keep it alive wi…
Caloric Intake
How many calories you take in (eat).
Scurvy
Vitamin C deficiency
function of vitamin C in the body
physiological importance of Vitamin C
<10 mg vitamin C/day may lead to symptoms appearing in ~1 month
o Fatigue... o Malaise... o Inflammation of gums... o Petechiae... o J…
• Essential for growth, metabolism of amino acids... • Tooth and…
• Essential for production of collagen ... Cellular respiration... •…
Scurvy
<10 mg vitamin C/day may lead to symptoms appearing in ~1 month
Vitamin C deficiency
o Fatigue... o Malaise... o Inflammation of gums... o Petechiae... o J…
Lipids
Fat
Saturated fats
Unsaturated fats
Wide variety of sizes and shapes however all are water insolub…
What has 2.25x more energy than CHO due to the relation of O:H…
Single bonded carbon chain
Double bonds in carbon chain
Lipids
Wide variety of sizes and shapes however all are water insolub…
Fat
What has 2.25x more energy than CHO due to the relation of O:H…
amino acids
Cholesterol
deficiencies
diabetes mellitus type 1
the organic compounds that form the chief constituents of prot…
A type of fat made by the body from saturated fat; a minor par…
conditions that result with below normal intake of particular…
A disease in which the beta cells in the pancreas no longer pr…
amino acids
the organic compounds that form the chief constituents of prot…
Cholesterol
A type of fat made by the body from saturated fat; a minor par…